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Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services LtdIndustry : Finance & Investments
BSE Code:532720NSE Symbol: M&MFINP/E(TTM):15.84
ISIN Demat:INE774D01024Div & Yield %:2.16EPS(TTM):16.85
Book Value(Rs):164.0934481Market Cap ( Cr.):37091.38Face Value(Rs):2
    Change Company 

Dear Shareholders,

Your Directors are pleased to present their Thirty-Fifth Report together with the audited financial statements of your Company for the Financial Year ended 31st March 2025 ("FY2025").

Financial Summary and Operational Highlights

(Rs in crore)

Consolidated % Standalone %
Particulars FY2025 FY2024 Change FY2025 FY2024 Change
Total Income 18,530.46 15,970.32 16.03 16,074.69 13,562.42 18.52
Less: Finance Costs 8,415.43 6,959.20 7,898.30 6,426.94
Expenditure 6,832.14 6,204.20 4,755.70 4,551.30
Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment 321.21 274.85 273.42 228.71
Total Expenses 15,568.78 13,438.25 15.85 12.927.42 11,206.95 15.35
Profit before exceptional items and taxes 2,961.68 2,532.07 3,147.27 2,355.47
Share of profit of Associates & Joint 65.23 56.11 - -
Ventures
Exceptional items - - - - - -
Profit Before Tax 3,026.91 2,588.18 16.95 3,147.27 2,355.47 33.62
Less: Provision For Tax
Current Tax 820.93 716.10 779.45 664.93
Deferred Tax (54.89) (70.97) 22.78 (69.08)
Profit After Tax 2,260.87 1,943.05 16.36 2,345.04 1,759.62 33.27
Less: Profit for the year attributable to Non- controlling interests (1) 10.36 - -
Profit attributable to owners of the 2,261.87 1,932.69 17.03 2,345.04 1,759.62 33.27
Company
Balance of profit brought forward from earlier years 8,364.29 7,417.35 7037.93 6,376.60
Add: Other Comprehensive income /(Loss) (5.71) (6.71) (7.49) (4.97)
Balance available for appropriation 10,620.45 9,343.33 9,375.48 8,131.25
Less: Appropriations
Dividend paid on Equity Shares 777.78 740.23 778.38 741.32
Transfer to Statutory Reserves 469.13 352.94 469.00 352.00
Add/Less: Other Adjustments:
Changes in Group's Interest (0.65) 114.13 -
Balance carried forward to balance sheet 9,372.89 8,364.29 8,128.10 7,037.93 15.49
Net worth 21,529.46 19,933.25 8.01 19,812.23 18,157.49 9.11

Consolidated Performance Highlights

- Total Income increased by 16.03% to Rs 18,530.46 crore for FY2025 as compared to Rs 15,970.32 crore in FY2024.

- Profit Before Tax ("PBT") increased by 16.95% to Rs 3,026.91 crore for FY2025 as compared to Rs 2,588.18 crore in FY2024.

- Profit After Tax ("PAT") (Net of non-controlling interest) increased by 17.03% to Rs 2,261.87 crore for FY2025 as compared to Rs 1,932.69 crore in FY2024.

Standalone Performance Highlights

- During the year under review, the Company has disbursed loans of Rs 57,899.69 crore as againstRs 56,208.22 crore during the previous year, an increase of 3% over the same period in previous year.

- Total Income increased by 18.52% to Rs 16,074.69 crore for the year ended 31st March 2025 as compared to Rs 13,562.42 crore for the previous year.

- PBT increased by 33.62% to Rs 3,147.27 crore as compared to Rs 2,355.47 crore for the previous year.

- PAT increased by 33.27% to Rs 2,345.04 crore as compared to Rs 1,759.62 crore in the previous year.

- The Assets Under Management ("AUM") registered a growth of 17% and stood at Rs 1,19,673.02 crore as at 31st March 2025 as against Rs 1,02,596.77 crore as at 31st March 2024.

The Rs 4,413.94 crore Gross as on 31st March 2025 as compared to Rs 3,490.90 crore as on 31st March 2024. The percentage to Business Assets increased to 3.7% as on 31st March 2025 as against 3.4% as on 31st March 2024. During the year, the Company's asset quality remained within a comfortable range, with Gross Stage 3 slightly higher at 3.7% of Business assets and as targeted, the Company has been able to maintain the aggregate level of Gross Stage 2 + Gross Stage 3 below 10% (actual at 9.1%) of business assets as on 31st March 2025. While the credit cost for the year was at 1.3% underscoring prudent risk management. The Company continued to maintain underwriting discipline and a proactive approach to restrict early-stage delinquencies.

Material changes from the end of the financial year till the date of this report

No material changes and commitments have occurred after the closure of the Financial Year 2024-25 till the date of this Report, which would affect the financial position of your Company.

ECL and other updates

The Company estimates impairment on financial instruments as per Expected Credit Loss ("ECL") approach prescribed under Ind AS 109 'Financial Instruments' and in accordance with the Board approved ECL Policy.

In estimation of Expected Credit Loss (ECL) provisions, the Company has been using the updated ECL model in which multi-factor macro-economic variables and product classification of vehicle loan portfolios are builtin and the Company has been updating the ECL model with the latest set of data inputs at reasonable periodic intervals to capture the expected significant changes in macro-economic growth prospects and shifts in market drivers and changes in risk profile of customer credit exposures. During the current financial year, as part of annual refresh, along with updation of latest macro-economic growth estimates and other relevant input parameters for computation of ECL provisions for loan portfolios, the Company has also calibrated the ECL model for Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) portfolio and Trade advance portfolio. The Company had estimated the ECL provision for year ended 31st March 2025 in accordance with the updated ECL model. The Company holds provision towards expected credit loss as at 31st March 2025 aggregating to Rs 3,459 crore (as at 31st March 2024: Rs 3,401.59 crore).

The Company's net Stage-3 assets ratio stood at 1.84% as at 31st March 2025 as against 1.28 % as at 31st March 2024.

Transfer to Reserves

The Company has transferred an amount ofRs 469 crore to the Statutory Reserves, in compliance with section 45-IC of the Reserve 3loanassetsstoodat Bank of India ("RBI") Act, 1934. Further, the Board of your Company has decided not to transfer any amount to the General Reserve for the GrossStage3asa year under review. An amount of Rs 8,128.10 crore is proposed to be retained in the Profit and Loss Account of the Company.

The maintains sufficient liquidity buffer to fulfil its obligations arising out of issue of debentures. The Company being an NBFC, is exempt from transferring any amount to debenture redemption reserve in respect of privately placed or public issue of debentures, as per the provisions of section 71 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 18 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014, read with applicable Ministry of Corporate Affairs circular. In respect of secured listed non-convertible debt securities, the Company maintains 100% security cover or higher security cover as per the terms of Information Memorandum, General Information Document ("GID"), Key Information Document ("KID"), as the case may be and/or Debenture Trust Deed, sufficient to discharge the liability towards principal amount and interest thereon.

Dividend

Considering good performance and strong cash flows, your Directors are pleased to recommend a dividend of Rs 6.50 per equity share (325%) on the face value of Rs 2 each, for FY2025 vis-a-vis 315% dividend in FY2024. Dividend is subject to approval of the Members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The Company has not paid any Interim Dividend during the financial year under review. The dividend recommended is in accordance with the Company's Dividend Distribution Policy, within the ceiling and in compliance with the framework prescribed in RBI Master Directions (formerly known as RBI guidelines on Declaration of Dividend by NBFCs).

Tax on Dividend

In terms of the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961, the Company will make payment of dividend after deduction of tax at source ("TDS") as per the prescribed rates, to those shareholders whose names appear as beneficial owner/ member in the list of beneficial owners to be furnished by National Securities Depository Limited/ Central Depository Services (India) Limited in case of shares held in dematerialised form, or in the Register of Members in case of shares held in physical form, as at the close of business hours on Tuesday, 15th July 2025 (Record date for the purpose of Dividend).

Unclaimed dividend transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund

In terms of the provisions of Sections 124 and 125 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016, during the year under review, the Company has transferred an amount of Rs 5,34,873.60 being the unclaimed dividend for FY 2016-17 to the Investor Education and Protection Fund ("IEPF"). The details of total amount(s) lying in unpaid dividend account of the Company for last seven years and due to be transferred to IEPF, is mentioned in the Report on Corporate Governance, forming part of this Annual Report.

Dividend Distribution Policy

In compliance with the provisions of Regulation 43A of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has formulated Dividend Distribution Policy, setting out criteria and circumstances to be considered by the Board while recommending dividend to the shareholders. The Dividend Distribution Policy provides for eligibility criteria, aspects to be considered by the Board while recommending dividend, ceiling on dividend payout ratio etc., in accordance with the Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 dated 19th October 2023.

As set out in Dividend Distribution Policy, the Company's dividend payout is determined based on available financial resources, investment requirements and optimal shareholder return. Within these parameters, the Company endeavours to maintain a total dividend payout ratio in the range of 20% to 30% of the annual standalone Profit after Tax ("PAT") of the Company.

The Dividend Distribution Policy can also be accessed on the Company's website at the web-link: https://www. mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies .

Operations

Your Company remains dedicated to fuelling the aspirations of the customers by providing financing solutions for automobiles and tractors, primarily catering to those who rely on these assets for their livelihoods and personal mobility. Beyond this core offering, your Company has broadened its scope to include pre-owned vehicle loans, support for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), insurance brokerage services (via its subsidiary Mahindra Insurance Brokers Limited), mutual fund distribution (through its joint venture Mahindra Manulife Investment Management Private Limited), and fixed deposit schemes. Additionally, your Company continued to penetrate into leasing and loan against property business. In FY2025, the focus has been on building cross sell engine by entering into Insurance Corporate Agency and growing its co-lending and co-origination partnerships with fintechs, NBFCs, Banks and MSME platforms. In addition, your Company has decided to foray into mortgage space.

In the core vehicle finance business, your Company has strengthened its capabilities by designing flexible financial products aligned with customers' cash flow patterns. It has also built heft around underwriting, risk management and has set up a fraud control unit. As a result, it has solidified its dominance in financing Mahindra's vehicles and tractors and is actively pursuing partnerships with prominent Original Equipment Manufacturers ("OEMs") to expand its market presence. It continues to strengthen its position in the pre-owned vehicle and tractor space.

Pillars of Progress: Growth, Efficiency,

Customer-Centricity

A. Expanding On-the-Ground Presence

As of 31st March 2025, MMFSL's network encompasses 1,365 offices and branches across 27 States and 7 Union Territories, reinforcing its nationwide reach. This expansive infrastructure reduces reliance on any single region, mitigating risks posed by localized climatic or economic fluctuations, such as excessive rainfall or drought. Each branch serves as a hub for organic growth, leveraging local relationships to deliver a suite of financial services, including vehicle loans, SME funding, insurance solutions, and more. Centralized oversight ensures consistent asset quality, while the Company's deep penetration into rural and semi-urban markets positions it to address the evolving financial demands and ambitions of India's diverse population.

Your Company's enhanced branch structure facilitates better opportunity to cater to customers' needs and assist us in better customer servicing and improved regulatory compliance.

B. Strengthening Digital Engagement

Your Company is deepening its reach in rural and semi-urban India through end-to-end digital loan journeys, automated credit assessments, and faster turnaround times.

The redesigned Mahindra Finance Customer App offers customers a seamless experience for EMI payments, loan management, Fixed Deposit booking, and BBPS-enabled utility payments.

The app is available in 12 languages and has over 4.5 lakh+ App sign-ups since launch of revamped version in Dec 2024.

An AI-powered Chatbot launched in 2024, provides multilingual support (in 4 languages) via app and web.

Over 35 lakh+ messages have been exchanged. UDAAN – Your Company's transformation initiative assists in elevating digital capabilities across the value chain, offering assisted journeys backed by analytics, alternate data, and fraud prevention tools, thereby leading to improved sales and operations productivity, reduced turnaround times, and enhanced financial discipline. The assisted end-to-end digital loan process, enhanced by advanced analytics, alternative data sources, account aggregators (AA), bank statement analysis (BSA), improved fraud prevention measures, credit assessments, digital KYC, e-stamping, e-sign, and e-mandates have led to significantly reduced and turnaround times. Additionally, it has streamlined documentation through automation and enhanced transparency throughout the lending process, underscoring our commitment to providing innovative and customer-focused financial solutions.

Our newly launched digital collections application offers a 360-degree view of the customer, featuring a performance and activity dashboard, loan information, payment history, and additional functionalities. By leveraging automated reminders and digital payment platforms, we ensure prompt collections while minimizing operational expenses and reducing delinquencies. Additionally, employees are equipped with nudges to assist customers in navigating repayment options (UPI, QR codes, debit card, internet banking, etc.), addressing any concerns, recording minutes of meetings (MOMs), and providing customized solutions. This initiative has enhanced our portfolio's health, improved customer convenience and experience, and promoted financial discipline within an increasingly digital landscape.

C. Harnessing Technological Innovation

Your Company is leveraging AI, ML, and advanced analytics to optimize underwriting, collections, and decision-making. AI-powered scorecards now segment customers by risk, allowing for smarter approvals and reduced delinquencies. Our GenAI-powered chat interface provides senior management with instant data insights, while a Data Lakehouse enables real-time dashboards and performance tracking.

A next-gen AI collections strategy has reduced EMI bounce rates by 20 25% in early buckets, improving asset quality. AI-ML tools are also being used to enhance the pre-approved and pre-qualified loan offer base by 8x.

Cloud infrastructure has been strengthened through a multi-cloud agnostic strategy, achieving cost efficiencies, better scalability, and improved data security. We have implemented cybersecurity upgrades including DLP, XDR, SIEM, WAF, and MDM tools, along with a 24/7 Security Operations Centre and third-party Red Team assessments to safeguard critical assets.

In line with RBI's IT governance directions, we've built a centralized tech asset inventory, enhanced IT service management workflows, and established robust frameworks for business continuity, risk assessment, and IT outsourcing reinforcing operational resilience and regulatory compliance.

D. Data as a Strategic Edge

Your Company has built a centralized Data Lakehouse architecture, empowering real-time access to performance dashboards, KPIs, and cross-functional business insights. This is strengthening our ability to make data-driven decisions and customize offerings across customer segments.

Advanced analytics are embedded across functions improving lead conversion, channel productivity, and collections forecasting. These insights are also enhancing financial discipline and regulatory preparedness.

E. Improved Insurance Coverage of MMFSL assets

Your Company received its corporate agency license from IRDAI in May 2024 and since then Company has partnered with various insurance companies for offering a comprehensive range of insurance products to meet diverse customer needs. Your Company has introduced exclusive group insurance products tailored for its existing customers. Your Company also offers retail insurance solutions in Motor, Health & Life insurance for both new and existing customers.

Your Company leverages its Pan-India branch network of 1365 branches and trained, certified personnel with a strong understanding of customer needs. Your Company has also tied-up with 10 insurance companies 4 Life, 2 Health and 4 General Insurance companies to provide adequate choice to its customers.

This has resulted in improved insurance penetration and enhanced service delivery through an in-house claims team, resulting in better claims experience. Continuous employee training and better insurance penetration have further reinforced the model's success, positioning insurance as a strategic lever for risk management. All these efforts led to an effective insurance coverage of your Company's assets, lives and health of customers.

The distribution network is driven by a dedicated team of employees (Specified Persons) and PoSP (Point of Sales Persons), positioned across ~1200 + locations to ensure widespread reach and seamless customer service.

Additionally, your Company also plans to expand its distribution channel by introducing digital and telemarketing platforms to serve broader customer base across India more efficiently.

F. Future Growth Enablers

MMFSL's vision is to be a leading and responsible financial solution partner of choice for emerging India. This commitment reflects a dual focus on responsible customer service and sustainable profitability, extending beyond traditional lending to a holistic suite of solutions. The emphasis on digital innovation and product diversification is central to this vision.

Your Company targets a sustainable growth trajectory and maintaining stable asset quality. Strategic efforts are focused on deepening penetration in pre-owned car, used tractor, and SME financing, tapping into untapped demand within these segments. To broaden its service offerings, MMFSL has forged new alliances for co-lending and co-origination. These collaborations enhance outreach, improve credit access, and offer competitive rates to underserved communities. The AUM from these partnerships have gone up significantly in the current financial year as compared to the previous financial year. The Company remains committed to refining its risk management, underwriting frameworks to sustain top-tier asset quality and strengthening its partnerships with fintechs, NBFCs, banks & MSME platforms. Moving forward, the growth strategy will be centred around leveraging digital platforms to enhance service delivery through customer acquisition, establishing strategic alliances and exclusive partnerships with fintech firms and next generation technology distributors, strengthening digital capabilities to ensure seamless accessibility and an optimized customer experience and utilizing digital platforms to identify cross-sell and up-sell opportunities while enhancing overall customer service.

Other Developments

- Mortgage Business

The Board of your Company has approved expansion into Mortgage business which would include providing Housing Finance, Top-up loans, Lease rental discounting, home improvement and home extension loans, balance transfer loans, construction finance etc. Your Company intends to leverage its strong geographical presence in the retail lending space to exploit the mortgage lending opportunity for its existing customers as well as new customers. Your Company would also participate in affordable housing loan schemes of government. This expansion would leverage your Company's established presence in the financial services sector and its deep understanding of the customer needs resulting in increase in the mortgage lending opportunity to its existing customers as well as new customers.

Your Company is in the process of building its mortgage capabilities and is in investment mode with focus on recruitment, infrastructure build out, and technology setup towards building up its capabilities.

- Rights Issue of Equity Shares

The Board of Directors of the Company ("Board") at their meeting held on 13th February 2025, had inter-alia considered and approved the fund raising by way of offer and issuance of fully paid-up equity shares of the Company for an amount not exceeding Rs 3,000 Crore by way of a rights issue ("Rights Issue") to the eligible equity shareholders of the Company, to primarily maintain a strong capital adequacy ratio keeping in mind Company's growth plans to augment its Assets Under Management ("AUM"). Till the date of this report the Company has not made any public announcement and has not undertaken further action or decision in relation to the Rights Issue including setting a Record date or ratio or pricing. Necessary intimations/ announcements to the shareholders, stock exchanges etc., on the above would be made in due course.

Change in Nature of Business

There has been no change in the nature of business and operations of the Company during the year under review.

RBI Compliances

Your Company has been categorised as an NBFC- Upper Layer vide press release dated 30th September 2022, issued by RBI. Your Company has always endeavored to maintain the highest standards of compliance within the organisation and shall continue to do so going ahead. The Company continues to comply with all the applicable laws, regulations, guidelines etc. prescribed by the RBI, from time to time including the norms pertaining to capital adequacy, non- performing assets etc.

Your Company's asset liability management is reviewed on quarterly basis by a focused Board level committee viz. Asset Liability Committee. Your Company's liquidity coverage ratio ("LCR") was 277% as on 31st March 2025 against the mandatory requirement of 100%.

Your Company has adopted all the mandatory applicable policies under Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 like Large Exposure Policy, Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Policy (ICAAP), Compliance Policy etc.

Compliance Risk Assessment Framework and Compliance Testing ("CRAFT")

Your Company has also put in place Compliance Risk Assessment Framework and Compliance Testing in compliance with RBI circular dated 11th April 2022.

Business Continuity Policy

In order to have robust framework & process for Business continuity, your Company has implemented Business Continuity Management Policy which inter-alia includes identification, monitoring, reporting, responding and managing the risks including mitigating risks of a significant / prolonged business disruption in order to protect the interests of the Company's customers, employees and stakeholders.

Your Company continues to invest in talent, systems and processes to further strengthen the control, compliance, risk management and governance standards in the organisation.

Internal Ombudsman

Your Company has appointed an Internal Ombudsman ("IO") in compliance with the Master Direction - Reserve Bank of India (Internal Ombudsman for Regulated Entities) Directions, 2023 dated 29th December 2023, ("Master Directions").

In compliance with Master Directions, Mr. Alok Kumar Sharma has been appointed and is currently serving as the ‘IO' of the Company, contact details of IO are available on the website and can be accessed on the website at https://www.mahindrafinance.com/customer-service/nbfc-ombudsman-scheme/contact-details

The Board of Directors at the quarterly Board meetings review number of complaints escalated to IO and status of disposal of such complaints in compliance with the said RBI circular. Report on number of complaints escalated to IO and status of disposal of such complaints is reproduced hereunder:

No of complaints outstanding at the beginning of the year 404
No of complaints received during the year 43,174
Of the complaints received, number of complaints referred to IO during the year, which were rejected by the Company 2,757
Of the complaints referred to IO how many complaints were agreed by IO 2,749
Of the complaints referred to IO how many complaints were disagreed by IO 8
Total complaints pending with IO at the end of the year 74

Macro factors and sourcing of funds:

During the year under review, Reserve Bank of India ("RBI") focused mainly on neutral monetary policy to ensure that inflation durably aligns with the target, while supporting growth. During Q4 FY2025 with inflation a decreasing trend and increasing global uncertainties, RBI reduced the REPO Rate by 25bps to 6.25%. Liquidity conditions remained tight with the banking sector liquidity remaining largely negative in FY2025.

Inflation in India has remained majorly below 6% (RBI upper tolerance limit) throughout the year. Consumer Price Index ("CPI") inflation was 3.34% in March 2025. Globally, inflation showed a downward trajectory and seems to be moderating paving the way for a growth revival. However, this comes with a caution as successive shocks like the Russian-Ukraine war, Israel-Hamas-Iran conflict, significant US policy changes by new administration in 4 distinct areas viz: trade, immigration, fiscal policy and regulation which is expected lead to global uncertainty and economic slowdown. The rupee has remained under pressure throughout FY2025 against the US dollar. During Q4 FY2025, it remained volatile primarily on account of proposed US policy changes, however it recovered and ended at Rs 85/$ mark.

The 10 Year G Sec curve has been following a reducing trend from around 7.1% to 6.5% during the financial year. During the year, interest cost on borrowed funds remained at 7.64% (interest cost to average borrowing) for the Company.

During the year under review, your Company continued with its diverse methods of sourcing funds including borrowing through Secured and Unsecured Debentures, Term Loans, External Commercial Borrowings, Securitisation, Fixed Deposits, Commercial Papers, Inter Corporate Deposit etc., and maintained prudential Asset Liability match throughout the year. Your Company sourced long-term debentures and loans from banks and other institutions at attractive rates. Your Company tapping continuestoexpanditsborrowing new lenders and geographies.

Securitisation

During the year, your Company successfully completed Securitization/Direct Assignment transactions aggregating to Rs 6,530 crore.

Non-Convertible Debentures

During the year under review, your Company raised an aggregate of Rs 7,255 crore through issuance of Non-convertible ("NCDs") debentures private placement basis as mentioned hereunder:

1. Rs 5,755 crore, raised though issuance of Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures.

2. Rs 1,500 crore raised through issuance of Unsecured Redeemable Non-Convertible Subordinated Debentures eligible for Tier II Capital.

As specified in the respective offer documents, the funds raised from issuance of NCDs were utilised for various financing activities, onward lending, repaying the existing indebtedness, working capital and for general corporate purposes of the Company. Details of the end-use of funds were furnished to the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis. The NCDs are listed on the debt market segment of BSE Limited. As on 31st March 2025 there are no unlisted NCDs.

During the year, your Company has redeemed NCDs worth Rs 4,645 crore and subordinated debt worth Rs 215 crore on private placement basis.

Your Company is in compliance with the applicable guidelines issued by Securities and Exchange Board of India and other applicable regulators in this regard.

There has been no default in making payments of principal and interest on all the NCDs issued by the Company on a private placement basis and through public issue. Further, there was no deviation/variation in use of proceeds raised from the object stated in the offer document. As on 31st March 2025, there was no unpaid/unclaimed interest on NCDs issued on a private placement basis. With respect to the three public issuances of NCDs made by the Company, aggregate Principal payment of Rs 5,93,000 /- and Interest of Rs 40,38,064 /- was unclaimed by the investors as on 31st March 2025. Reminders have been sent to the NCD holders to claim the same.

Commercial Paper

As on 31st March 2025, the Company had Commercial Paper ("CPs") with an outstanding amount (face value) of Rs 2,153 crore. CPs constituted approximately 2.09% of the outstanding borrowings as on 31st March 2025. The CPs of the Company are listed on the debt market segment of the National Stock Exchange of India Limited.

Borrowings

In order to expand the business of the Company and to cater the enhanced budgeted disbursements, the Board of Directors of the Company have subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company, approved increase in the overall borrowing limit from Rs 1,30,000 crore to Rs 1,50,000 crore.

The Company had outstanding borrowings (excluding securitisation and TREPS) ofRs 1,03,189.24 crore as on 31st March 2025, breakup of which is given as under:

Particulars Fixed Deposits Bank Loans (TL/ OD/CC/ WCDL) Non- Convertible Securities (Privately placed & Public NCD) Subordinate Debt (Privately placed & Public NCD) Commercial Paper ICD External Commercial Borrowing Total
Amount in crore (Rs ) 11,404.15 52,998.12 24,051.35 5,529.57 2,153.48 30.48 7,022.09 1,03,189.24
% to aggregate outstanding borrowings (excluding securitisation and TREPS) 11.05 51.36 23.30 5.36 2.09 0.03 6.81 100.00

Figures are as per reported Ind AS financial statements.

Credit Ratings

Your Company enjoys highest rating for its long-term and short-term borrowing programmes from all the credit rating agencies that it works with. Your Company has been rated by CRISIL Ratings Limited ("CRISIL") & India Ratings and Research Private Limited ("India Ratings") for its Non-Convertible Debentures program, Commercial Papers, Banking Facilities & Fixed Deposits. Further, CARE Ratings Limited ("CARE") and Brickwork Ratings India Pvt. Ltd. ("BWR") has rated your Company for the Non-Convertible Debentures program. These rating agencies have re affirmed the highest credit rating for your Company's short-term & long-term borrowing instruments. Your Company believes that its credit ratings and strong brand equity enables it to borrow funds at competitive rates. details of ratings are given in the Corporate Governance Report, forming part of this Annual Report.

Capital Adequacy

As on 31st March 2025, the Capital to Risk Assets Ratio ("CRAR") of your Company was 18.33% which is well above the minimum requirement of 15% CRAR prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India.

Out of the above, Tier I capital adequacy ratio stood at 15.25% and Tier II capital adequacy ratio stood at 3.08% respectively.

Share Capital

Theissued, subscribed and paid-up Equity Share Capital as on 31st March 2025 was Rs 247.1 crore, consisting of 123,55,29,920 Equity Shares of the face value of Rs 2 each, fully paid-up.

There was no change in the issued, subscribed and paid up share capital during the year under review.

As on 31st March 2025, none of the Directors of the Company hold instruments convertible into equity shares of the Company. Details of Restricted Stock units ("RSUs") granted to Executive Directors are given in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual Report.

Economy Global Economy

As per the International Monetary Fund, the global economy in CY 2024 navigated a complex landscape shaped by geopolitical shifts, trade fluctuations, inflationary trends. The El Nino phenomenon impacted economic stability, causing droughts, floods, and disruptions to marine ecosystems, affecting agriculture, infrastructure, and the fishing increasing inflationary pressures. Oil prices remained volatile, initially rising due to geopolitical tensions and positive macroeconomic trends but later declining amid bearish sentiment, economic concerns, and easing supply risks. Moreover, global trade faced disruptions as Red Sea attacks reduced Suez Canal traffic, while Panama Canal drought-driven restrictions slowed shipments across the world. Global growth is expected moderate from 3.3% in 2024 to 2.8% in 2025, and projected to stabilise at 3.0% in 2026. Supply chain vulnerabilities prompted businesses and governments to reassess trade dependencies and implement strategic measures. Inflation is expected to ease from 5.7% in 2024 to 4.3% in 2025 and 3.6% in 2026, remained a concern, influencing cautious monetary policies. Rising trade tensions, including new tariffs and retaliatory actions, could introduce uncertainties, impacting inflation and economic momentum. However, economies are expected to leverage innovation, sustainability efforts, and policy interventions to maintain long-term stability in future.

Domestic Economy

India remained one of the fastest-growing major economies as strong domestic demand, structural reforms, and supportive policies drove its expansion. The country surpassed the UK to become the world's fifth-largest economy, with steady growth supported by manufacturing expansion, a robust services sector, and increased infrastructure investments. Government initiatives, such as digital transformation and financial inclusion, strengthened domestic manufacturing and attracted foreign direct investment. Despite global uncertainties, geopolitical tensions, and inflationary pressures slowing growth in FY2025, the economy is expected to reach 6.5% in FY2026 as per the RBI Monetary Policy Report (April-2025). However, with the inflationary pressures easing, the Reserve Bank of India reduced the repo rate to 6.00% in April 2025. While global risks persist, India's economic outlook remains strong, reinforcing its position as a leading global economic powerhouse.

Management Discussion and Analysis

In accordance with the applicable provisions of the Master Direction Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, a detailed analysis of the Company's performance is discussed in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Report.

Corporate Governance

Your Company practices a culture that is built on core values and ethical governance practices. Your

Company is committed to Integrity and transparency in all its dealings and places high emphasis on business ethics. The Board of your Company exercises its fiduciary responsibilities in the widest sense of term and endeavours to enhance long-term shareholder value. Company's disclosure regime is aimed at achieving best practices, globally.

A Report on Corporate Governance along with a Certificate from M/s. KSR & Co, Company Secretaries LLP, Secretarial Auditor, certifying compliance with the conditions of Corporate Governance forms part of this Report.

Ethics Framework

TheEthics & Corporate Governance framework is anchored by clearly defined policies and procedures, covering areas such as Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy ("ABAC"), Policy on Gifts & Entertainment ("G&E"), Policy on Prevention of Sexual Harassment at Workplace ("POSH"), Whistle-Blower Policy ("WB") to ensure robust Corporate Governance. New joiners are mandatorily required to undertake e-learning modules on the Company's Code of Conduct ("COC"), POSH and ABAC. In addition to this, an Annual Compliance Declaration Module on COC is mandated for all the employees.

The Code of Conduct and all the Company's policies are accessible on the Company's website; in the Governance section at the web-link: https://www.mahindrafinance. com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies .

The Code of Conduct Committee and the Audit Committee ensures that the areas of Ethics & Governance framework are executed effectively and the decisions on substantiated cases are taken in a fair, just and consistent manner across business.

Investor Relations

During the current year, your Company has met multiple investors and analysts both domestic and international. These sessions were undertaken through a mix of one-on-one or group meetings. Your Company also participated in multiple domestic conferences organised by reputed broking houses, in addition to accessing overseas investors through Non-Deal Roadshows ("NDRs"). Having meetings in virtual format (through conference calls and video conferencing) enabled accessing a larger investor base.

Your Company holds quarterly and annual earnings calls through structured conference calls and/or web-links, details of which are made available to public through the Company's website and stock exchange(s). During these meetings/ earnings calls, the interactions are based on generally available information accessible to the public in a non-discriminatory manner. No unpublished price sensitive information is shared during such meetings. Your Company believes in transparent communication and have been voluntarily disclosing critical information regarding Company's performance through monthly/quarterly updates.

Silent period

As a good governance practice, your Company voluntarily observes a ‘Silent / Quiet period' starting from 1st day of the start of the month after the end of the quarter for which the financial results are to be announced till the time of announcement of said results. During this period, no meetings with investors/analysts/funds are held to discuss unpublished financial performance of the Company to ensure protection of the Company's Unpublished Price Sensitive Information ("UPSI").

Consolidated Financial Statements

The Consolidated Financial Statements of your Company, its subsidiaries, associate/joint venture for FY2025, prepared in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") and applicable Indian Accounting Standards along with all relevant documents and the Auditors' Report form part of this Annual Report.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 136 of the Act, the Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company, along with relevant documents and financial statement of each of the subsidiaries of the Company are available on the website of the Company and can be accessed at the web-link: https://www. mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/financial-information .

Subsidiaries, Joint Venture(s) and Associate(s)

A report on the performance and financial position of each of the Company's subsidiaries, associate/ joint venture is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the salient features of their financial statements and their contribution to overall performance of the Company as required under Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with Rule 8(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, is provided in Form AOC-1, annexed as ‘Annexure A' to the Consolidated Financial Statements and forms part of this Annual Report.

Material Subsidiary

Regulation 16 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations") defines a "material subsidiary" to mean a subsidiary, whose turnover or net worth exceeds ten percent of the consolidated turnover or net worth respectively, of the listed entity and its subsidiaries in the immediately preceding accounting year.

Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Limited ("MRHFL") which was a material subsidiary of the Company up to year ended 31st March 2024, did not meet the criteria for material subsidiary as stated in regulation 16(1)(c) of the Listing Regulations for FY2025 and accordingly MRHFL ceased to be a Material subsidiary of the Company for FY2025.

Your Company does not have any Material Subsidiary for the Financial year ended 31st March 2025.

Operational and performance highlights of the Company's Subsidiary/Joint venture Companies for FY2025 are given hereunder:

Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Limited

Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Limited ("MRHFL"), the Company's subsidiary, engaged in the business of providing loans for purchase, renovation and construction of homes to individuals in the low and middle income category of the country, registered a total income of Rs 1,196.70 crore as compared to Rs 1,294.44 crore for the previous year, decrease of 7.55 % over the previous financial year. Loss Before Tax stood atRs 304.58 crore as compared to profit before tax ofRs 4.84 crore for the previous year. Loss After Tax stood at Rs 227.94 crore as compared to profit Rs 3.60 crore in the previous year. Company is making strategic efforts to drive enhanced operational efficiencies.

During the year under review, MRHFL disbursed loans aggregating to Rs 2,023 crore serving more than 12,600 households as against Rs 2,071 crore in the previous year. MRHFL is expanding its footprint in affordable housing.

Mahindra Insurance Brokers Limited

Mahindra Insurance Brokers Limited ("MIBL"), wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (effective 22nd September 2023) is engaged in the business of Direct and Re-insurance Broking.

During the year under review, there was growth of 4.03% in Gross Premium facilitated for the Corporate and Retail business lines, increasing from Rs 4,555.86 crore in FY2024 to Rs 4,739.27 crore in FY2025. The Total Income increased by 13.21% from Rs 1,094.95 crore in FY2024 to Rs 1,239.59 crore in the FY2025. The Profit Before Tax decreased by 26.02% from

Rs 167.50 crore to Rs 123.92 crore and the Profit Tax decreased by 28.12% from Rs 123.52 crore to Rs 88.78 crore during the same period.

Mahindra Manulife Investment Management

Private Limited

Mahindra Manulife Investment Management Private Limited ("MMIMPL") acts as an Investment Manager for the schemes of Mahindra Manulife Mutual Fund ("Mutual Fund"). As on 31st March 2025, MMIMPL was acting as the investment manager to 24 schemes of the Mutual Fund. The in these 24 schemes rose to Rs 27,090 crore as on 31st March 2025 as compared to Rs 19,659 crore as on 31st March 2024, delivering a growth of 38% in assets. Of these assets, Rs 24,441 crore were in equity and hybrid schemes in March 2025, as compared to Rs 17,613 crore in March 2024, a growth of 38.77%. MMIMPL has empaneled 34,439 distributors and now has 14,06,485 investor accounts in these 24 schemes.

During the year under review, the total income of MMIMPL was Rs 87.71 crore as compared to Rs 63.54 crore for the previous year. The operations for the year under consideration have resulted in a loss of Rs 10.06 crore as against a loss of Rs 27.27 crore during the previous year. MMIMPL plans to reduce losses through focus on consistent fund performance, sales strategy aimed to build market share with key distributors, and prudent cost management. Additionally, MMIMPL plans to enhance product suite by launching 2-3 new funds during FY2026 to enable solutions across the risk reward spectrum.

Mahindra Manulife Trustee Private Limited after tax of Mahindra Manulife Trustee Private Limited ("MMTPL") acts as the Trustee to Mahindra Manulife Mutual Fund ("Mutual Fund").

During the year, MMTPL earned trusteeship fees of Rs 99.14 lakhs and other income of Rs 14.62 lakhs as compared to Rs 107.03 lakhs and Rs 10.29 lakhs, respectively, for the previous year. MMTPL recorded a profit of Rs 61.82 lakhs for the year under review as compared to profit ofRs 59.72 lakhs in the previous year.

Mahindra Ideal Finance Limited (Sri Lanka)

Your Company holds a 58.2% stake in Mahindra Ideal Finance Ltd (Sri Lanka) {"MIFL"} with a total investment of Rs 77.97 crore. Leveraging Mahindra Finance's expertise of over 30 years in the financial services sector and the local management's expertise of the domestic market, MIFL is poised to build a leading financial services business in Sri Lanka.

With improving economic and business environment witnessed in Sri Lanka, MIFL recorded significant rebound in its business activities. The disbursement in vehicle lending business in FY2025 was LKR 8.8 Bn, a growth of 212% over FY2024. The Gold loan disbursements clocked 20.1 Bn, an increase of 82% over FY2024.

As at 31st March 2025, the Company's GS3 level dropped to 1.86%, which is industry leading in the context of the Sri Lankan market. The Company achieved year-round collection efficiency of more than 100% in FY2025. MIFL's total income for the FY25 was Srilankan rupee ("LKR") 2,741 Mn vs LKR 2,309 Mn of FY2024. Profit Before Tax (PBT) in FY2025 was LKR 434 Mn, an increase of 30% over FY2024 PBT of LKR 334 Mn. and Profit After Tax (PAT) in FY2025 was LKR 146 Mn, a growth 42% over FY2024 PAT of LKR 103 Mn. MIFL continued investments in increasing its reach to grow the business. The branch network grew to 35 branches, an addition of 5 branches in FY2025, covering the length and breadth of the country. Investments were made in IT also to enhance the customer and user experience.

Mahindra Finance CSR Foundation

Mahindra Finance CSR Foundation was incorporated on 2nd April 2019 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Company registered under Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013 to promote and support CSR projects and activities of the Company and its group Companies.

The foundation has obtained Registration under Section 12AA and Section 80G of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and CSR Registration Number.

Joint Venture/Associate

Mahindra Finance USA LLC ["MFUSA"]

MFUSA's retail and dealer disbursement registered a decrease of 12.39% to USD 803.93 million for the year ended 31st March 2025 as compared to USD 917.58 million for the previous year.

Total Income increased by 5.55% to USD 82.16 million for the year ended 31st March 2025 as compared to USD 77.84 million for the previous year. Profit before tax was relatively flat at USD 22.67 million as compared to USD 22.86 million for the previous year. Profit after decreased by 1.61% to USD 16.93 million as compared to USD 17.21 million in the previous year.

Changes in Subsidiaries, Joint Venture or Associate Companies during the year

During the year under review, there were no changes in the Company's Subsidiaries, Joint Venture/ Associate Companies.

Fixed Deposits and Loans/ Advances

Your Company offers a wide range of Fixed Deposit schemes that cater to the investment needs of various classes of investors. These Deposits carry attractive interest rates with superior service enabled by robust processes and technology. In order to tap rural and semi-urban savings, your Company continues to expand its network and make its presence felt in the most remote areas of the country.

During the year, CRISIL and India Care Ratings Private Limited (FITCH) have reaffirmed a rating of ‘CRISIL AAA/Stable' and 'IND AAA/Stable' respectively. your Company's Fixed Deposit program which represents highest degree of safety and security of principal as well as timely payment of interest. Your Company's Deposits continue to be a preferred investment avenue amongst the investors.

Mahindra Finance accepts deposits from both retail and corporate investors. During the year, your Company has mobilized funds to the tune of Rs 6,620.13 Crore from fixed of Mahindra Finance stood at Rs 10,926.45 Crore as on 31st March 2025, with an investor base of over 1,01,324 investors.

Digital initiatives

Your Company continues to take rapid strides in improving its digital footprint and enabling an end-to-end paperless process. Your Company has launched Mahindra Finance Customer App enabling customer to enjoy multiple services and products from Mahindra Finance under one platform.

Your Company continues to serve the investors by introducing several customer centric measures on an ongoing basis to further strengthen its processes in sync with the requirements of the Fixed Deposit ("FD") holders. Your Company periodically sends various intimations via SMS, e-mails, post, courier etc., to its investors as well as sends reminder emails to clients whose TDS is liable to be deducted before any payout/accrual. Your Company also provides a digital platform for online application/ renewal of deposits, online generation of TDS certificates from customer/ broker portal and seamless investment process for its employees.

Your Company has rolled out several customer centric and technological initiatives aimed at offering a superior experience to ones include:

- Empowering customers to on board and avail servicing through Mahindra Finance Customer App.

- Improved customer experience by introducing Digi-locker based KYC verification to increase coverage of digital on boarding.

- Introduced partial renewal of FD to reduce the hassle of rebooking for our customers.

- Developed and integrated UPI intent flow to reduce the chances for payment failures.

With respect to Fixed Deposits accepted by the Company there has been no default in repayment of principal or interest on fixed deposit during the year under review.

Your Company being a Non-Banking Financial Company the disclosures required as per Rule 8(5)(v) and (vi) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 read with Sections 73 and 74 of the Companies Act, 2013, are not applicable to it.

The information pursuant to Clause 35(1) of Master Direction DNBR.PD.002/03.10.119/2016-17 dated deposits. The 25th consolidated August 2016 issued by the Reserve Bank of deposit book India on Non-Banking Financial Companies Acceptance of Public Deposits (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016 ("NBFC Regulations"), regarding unpaid/unclaimed public deposits as on 31st March 2025, is furnished below: i. Total number of accounts of Public Deposits of the Company which have not been claimed by the depositors after the date on which the deposit became due for repayment: 3434. ii. Total amounts due under such accounts remaining unclaimed beyond the dates referred to in clause (i) as aforesaid: Rs 3.81 crore.

Reminders are being sent to the Depositors to claim their unclaimed amounts. Measures taken by the Company to reduce unclaimed amount include penny drop testing, reaching out investors through SMS/ Calls/ Email/Physical Letters, assisting nominees, legal heir on claim settlement process. Company is continuously improving and evolving its operational practices to reduce the unclaimed amounts pertaining to Fixed Deposits.

Transfer of Unclaimed amounts pertaining to Fixed Deposits to IEPF:

Pursuant to Section 125 of the Companies Act, 2013 deposit holders. Some key read with the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 ("the IEPF Rules") as amended from time to time, matured Deposits remaining unclaimed for a period of seven years from the date they became due for payment are required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund ("IEPF") established by the Central Government. Further, interest accrued on the deposits which remain unclaimed for a period of seven years from the date of payment are also required to be transferred to the IEPF under Section 125(2)(k) of the Companies Act, 2013. The Company, during FY2025 has transferred to the IEPF an amount of Rs 0.35 crore being the unclaimed amount of matured fixed deposits andRs 0.05 crore towards unclaimed/unpaid interest accrued on the Deposits. The concerned depositor can claim the Deposit and/or interest from the IEPF by following the procedure laid down in the IEPF Rules.

Loans and Advances

During the year under review, the Company has not given any loans and advances in the nature of loans to its Directors or subsidiaries or associate or to firms/ companies in which Directors are interested and no such transactions were outstanding during the year. Disclosure on transaction with Mahindra and Mahindra Limited (Promoter) holding 52.16% in the Company, as on 31st March 2025, and other Promoter Group Companies, is provided in note no. 51 of Audited Standalone Financial Statements for year ended 31st March 2025.

Accordingly, the disclosure of particulars of loans/ advances, etc., as required to be furnished in the Annual Accounts of the Company pursuant to Regulation 34[3] and 53(1)(f) read with paragraph A of Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 is not applicable to the Company.

Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments in Securities

Your Company, being an NBFC registered with RBI and engaged in the business of giving loans in ordinary course of its business, is exempt from complying with the provisions of Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to loans.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 186(4) of the Act, details with regard to the investments made by the Company, as applicable, are given in Note no. 51 (iv) of the Standalone financial statements, forming part of this Annual Report.

Achievements

Awards/Recognitions received by your Company during the year are enumerated hereunder:

CSR

- Honoured with the Best CSR Initiative & Best Financial Inclusion Initiative Award at the prestigious DNA Awards 2024.

- Mahindra Finance's ‘Swabhimaan' initiative was honoured with the CSR Project of the Year Award 2023-24 at the India CSR Summit & Awards.

Human Resources

- Awarded for its ‘Transformational Leadership Development Program' in the category of ‘Best Learning & Development Program of the Year- NBFC/HFC/MFI' at the ETBFSI Exceller Awards 2024.

- Recognised as one of the best workplaces in the categories of ‘Top rated large Company' & 'Top rated financial services Company' at the AmbitionBox Employee Choice Awards 2024.

- Awarded "Jombay's WOW Workplace Award 2025" for out commitment to building an inspiring, employee-first workplace.

- Recognised as the ‘Best NBFC in Talent & Workforce' at the 29th Edition of Best Banks and NBFCs Awards organised by Business Today.

Marketing

- Awarded for content film ‘Main Sambhaal Lungi' in the category of Community Connect at the e4m Do Good Awards.

- Won the 'Location-Based Marketing Campaign of the Year' award at the e4m Indian Digital Marketing Awards 2024.

Sustainability

- Ranked 1st at BW Business World India's Most Sustainable Companies 2024 in the Financial Services and Insurance Sector.

- Won the Gold Award for Education and Skills Development and won the Bronze Award for Environmental Sustainability' at the ACEF Asian Business Leaders Awards 2024.

- Mahindra Finance has increased its Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) score to '50' becoming best-in-class for listed NBFCs in India.

Employee Stock Option Scheme- 2010 and Restricted Stock Unit Plan- 2023

With a view to continue the practice of rewarding performance of the employees, creating ownership culture and to retain, motivate and attract talent in light of growing business your Company has adopted Restricted Stock Unit Plan namely ‘Mahindra and Mahindra Financial Services Limited-Restricted Stock Unit Plan 2023' ("MMFSL RSU Plan-2023") and Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Limited Employees' Stock Option Scheme 2010 ("2010 Scheme").

During the year under review, your Company granted 6,49,326 Restricted Stock Units ("RSU's") to the eligible employees under MMFSL- RSU Plan 2023. No options were granted under the Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Limited Employees' Stock Option Scheme 2010 ("2010 Scheme").

The Company does not have any scheme to fund its employees to purchase the shares of the Company.

The 2010 Scheme and the MMFSL RSU Plan - 2023 of the Company is in compliance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 ("SBEBSE Regulations") and there were no amendments to the aforesaid Scheme and Plan during FY2025. A Certificate from M/s. KSR & Co, Company Secretaries, LLP, Secretarial Auditor of the Company for FY2025, certifying that the Company's above-mentioned Scheme and Plan have been implemented in accordance with the SBEBSE Regulations and the resolution passed by the Members, would be made available for inspection by the Members through electronic mode at the Annual General Meeting ("AGM") scheduled to be held on 22nd July 2025.

The applicable disclosures as stipulated under SBEBSE Regulations for the year ended 31st March 2025, with regards to the 2010 Scheme, MMFSL RSU Plan 2023 and Company's stock option trust is uploaded on the Company's website and can be accessed at the web-link: https://www.mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/ financial-information#annual-reports .

In terms of regulation 46(2)(za) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has uploaded 2010 Scheme and MMFSL RSU Plan-2023 on its website and the same can be accessed at https://www.mahindrafinance.com/ investor-relations/disclosures-under-regulation-46-and-62-of-sebi-lodr

Environment, Social and Governance Sustainability Vision

Mahindra Finance has established its sustainability mission through a board-approved sustainability policy that builds on the Mahindra Rise principles of ‘Rise for a More Equal World', ‘Rise to Be Future Ready' and ‘Rise to Create Value'. Thefocus of FY2025 was to lay the brickwork for long-term initiatives aligned to the above three principles while building capacity of internal stakeholders to integrate sustainability practices into the business operations. The priority areas for sustainability integration into the business ethos was climate change, innovative energy transition, inclusive policies, and stakeholder engagement.

Climate Change

Climate change management at Mahindra Finance has a two-pronged approach (1) protection of Mahindra Finance assets and offices from increased probability extreme climate events and (2) reduction of the carbon footprint across the value chain.

1) Mahindra Finance undertook a climate change scenario analysis for the 1350+ offices of the company to understand impact from extreme climate events (flood, drought and cyclonic events) in a worst-case scenario. The results of the scenario analysis were published in the previous Integrated Report and a comprehensive climate action plan was developed in-house for offices in highly prone areas. The action plan processes for stabilizing existing office structures, creating early warning systems for climate hazards, establishing disaster management infrastructure and integrating climate hazard risk in the audit checklists for new facilities and periodic audits.

Mahindra Finance has also initiated a study to map the existing vehicle and tractor financing portfolio with climate hazard prone areas. The pilot study will be integrated into the FY2026 climate strategy to de-risk the company from increased cases of default and non-performing assets due to extreme climate events. The then be rolled out for other business verticals of Mahindra Finance.

2) Thelong-term targets for reduction of the carbon footprint across the value chain was declared through Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) in FY2023 and defined in the previous Report. The targets focus on a 50.4% reduction in direct emissions (Scope 1) and indirect emissions (Scope 2) as of FY2032 compared to the baseline values determined in FY2023. The targets also include a 58.1% reduction in indirect emissions (Scope 3) across the same timeline for specific activities in the value chain purchased goods and services, business travel, employee commute, waste generation, and purchased capital goods. Sustainability initiatives in FY2025 focused primarily on waste reduction through 100% recycling of waste streams and energy transition that has resulted in a ~20% reduction of energy usage compared to FY2023 baseline values. The efforts have resulted in a net reduction of absolute scope emissions (scope 1-3) by 11,300+ tonnes compared to previous year.

CO2

Innovative Energy Transition

Mahindra Finance has built on the energy reduction initiatives that had been commissioned in FY2023 including 100% conversion to light emitting diodes (L.E.D.), procurement of 5* energy saving air conditioners, solar-powered air conditioners, and installation of brushless DC motor (BLDC) fans. A pilot program for the purchase of green energy at the Mahindra Finance corporate office in Kurla, Mumbai was initiated in November 2024 with intentions to expand across other Mahindra Finance offices in locations where the regulatory landscape permits the purchase of green tariffs. The above energy initiatives have contributed to reduced energy costs, reduced emissions from purchase of grid-based energy (Scope 2) and use of newer safer technology in active defines Inclusive Policies

Mahindra Finance announced its membership to the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) in FY2024 to show its commitment to human rights, good working conditions and ethical practices in the workplace. In FY2025, a Human Rights Due Diligence (HRDD) study was commissioned to evaluate the human rights policies and procedures, conduct consultations with employees across levels to determine on-ground implementation of these procedures, review efficacy of data privacy programs and extension of the above to major suppliers in the value chain. The results of the study will be implemented in FY2026 to strengthen pilot study will the human rights process across the Mahindra Finance value chain.

Training programs on the human rights topics was expanded to the entire workforce in FY2025 including the incorporation of these topics in the employee induction and refresher programs. Diversity, equity & inclusion (DE&I) programs were expanded in FY2025 to include impactful gender representation initiatives, localized Employee Resource Groups (ERGs), progressive policies fostering workplace equity, and focused employee sensitization efforts to promote an inclusive culture.

Looking Forward to FY2026 on Sustainability

The focus of FY2026 is to build on sustainability initiatives that have commissioned in FY2025 and to better integrate sustainability into the business operations. A dedicated sustainability department has been created in FY2025 to ensure adequate allocation of resources for the long-term sustainability vision and to increase senior management oversight on the topic. The mandate of the CSR board sub-committee has been expanded in the latter half of FY2025 to incorporate updates on the sustainability performance of the company and to approve sustainability policies and procedures. Operational committees with key departments including HR, risk and finance are being formulated in FY2026 to ensure integration of sustainability topics in day-to-day management. The process of integrating Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) risk management into the business loan cycle is being developed to align with global expectations on a sustainable investment strategy.

A big focus of the next financial year is to align with the Mahindra Rise commitment of "Making Sustainability Personal" by creating training and capacity building programs for internal and external stakeholders to better understand and integrate sustainability in business as usual. Standard Operating Procedures (‘SOPs') and digital tools are being evaluated to standardize sustainability reporting methodologies and ease the process of data gathering and reporting. Training programs are being developed in parallel for department heads to understand global trends in sustainability and to be able to efficiently integrate the topic in their functional responsibilities on a day-today basis.

Social Initiatives - Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion ("DE&I")

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DE&I) remain central to Mahindra Finance's vision of fostering a workplace that values and empowers every individual. In FY2025, focused efforts were made to address gender gaps, promote equity, and embed inclusive practices across the organization, with a commitment to continued progress in the years ahead.

- Empowering Women:

Initiatives like Prarambh provided specialized training to women from Tier III and Tier IV cities, resulting in over 150 hires in frontline roles. The SOAR Program enabled women professionals to return to impactful roles after career breaks with support enabled through carefully crafted mechanisms. Focused recruitment drives across

50+ locations introduced diverse talent into key positions across branches.

- Progressive Policies:

Policies such as maternity transition support, IVF reimbursement, menstrual wellness, caregiving assistance, and gig working opportunities were enhanced to create equitable opportunities and address the evolving needs of the workforce.

- Fostering inclusion:

Inclusion-focused programs like MWoW (Mahindra Finance World of Women) established 7 regional ERGs to address hyper-local challenges and create platforms for growth and engagement. Initiatives like Perspective Building, Spectrum'24 Inclusion Week, which engaged over 5,000 employees, and sensitization workshops such as Beat the Bias, Leading as an Ally, drove awareness and allyship across teams.

- Recognition and Future focus:

Mahindra Finance was awarded the Mahindra Group Rise Award for its DE&I efforts. Participation in forums and thought leadership platforms reinforced the organization's commitment to driving systemic change and fostering inclusive growth.

Looking ahead, DE&I will continue to be a key focus area, with plans to scale initiatives, deepen impact, and build a workplace that reflects Mahindra Finance's purpose-driven approach to empowering lives and communities.

Stakeholder Engagement

A stakeholder engagement program has been defined and disclosed in the previous Integrated Reports. During FY2025, the stakeholder engagement program focused on two stakeholder groups namely, local communities and customer interface teams.

Mahindra Finance understands the importance of effectively managing the customers and provide a seamless experience. To address this the Company has undertaken strong steps in call centre management, which is now available 365 days (except national holidays) and serves 10 different languages. Your Company has also undertaken skill upgradation training programs for customer facing staffs to help address queries seamlessly. A dedicated centralised resolution team has also been created to provide bureau related concerns with less turnaround time. Through these initiatives, your Company aims to increase the customer satisfaction index and address customer queries in a shorter period of time.

Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

Your Company continued to uphold a high standard of regulatory compliance and transparency through disclosure of sustainability initiatives in the public domain. In compliance with Regulation 34(2)(f) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has disclosed its Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report ("BRSR") for the previous two financial years as part of its Integrated Report ("IR"). Your Company has increasingly disclosed data on ‘leadership indicators' in BRSR over the last three years and is currently reporting on all leadership parameters the nine principles of ‘BRSR Section C Principle Wise Performance Disclosure.'

Your Company subscribes to the Dow Jones Sustainability Index ("DJSI") program where it has achieved a score of ‘50' in FY2024 that is best-in-class when compared to other listed NBFCs in India.

Governance

Your Company's sustainability team has followed two environmental and social (E&S) scorecard methodologies in FY2025 risk management and outcome-based performance matrices. The E&S risk management scorecard has been integrated into the Internal Capacity Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) with modules related to ESG policy, sustainability roadmap, exclusion list principles, carbon reduction, energy transition, climate transition risk management and audit scope parameters. Additionally, a business scorecard is developed for the sustainability team that focuses on scope emission reduction targets, supply chain engagement and Mahindra Group collaboration. The score from the above processes is also integrated into the CXO compensation matrix for the financial year to ensure senior management oversight on sustainability issues.

Your Company engages with the larger Mahindra Group resources through a quarterly ‘Sustainability Council' where challenges and opportunities across the group are discussed and commonalities are jointly addressed. The Sustainability Council also provides an opportunity for cross-training of sustainability personnel and sharing of case studies. An independent agency within Mahindra Group Mahindra Institute of Quality (MIQ), independently reviews the performance of Mahindra Finance sustainability policies and procedures.

Integrated Reporting

Your Company is pleased to present its holistic performance for FY2025, in the Integrated Report of the Company. This report includes details such as the organisation's strategy, governance framework, performance and prospects of value creation based on the six capitals- Financial, Manufactured, Intellectual, Human, Social & Relationship and Natural capital.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Established in 1991, Mahindra Finance, a leading NBFC is a proud partner of India's growth, taking financial services to the farthest corners of the country. We are continually adapting to the evolving needs of our customers, leveraging technology and our strategic partnerships to widen the ambit of and access to financial services while remaining committed to our in social responsibility. Led by our #TogetherWeRise ethos, we build abiding relationships of trust with our communities and strives to become an asset in the communities where we operate. Your Company's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives focus on areas, namely Education & Livelihood, Healthcare and Environment. We believe in providing opportunities to the underprivileged communities to enable them to rise by designing the areas of interventions that are aligned with the Company's purpose to drive positive change in the lives of our communities. Together, we are paving the way for a brighter tomorrow for all.

1. CSR Committee

Your Company has duly constituted a CSR Committee in accordance with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 to assist the Board and the Company in fulfilling the corporate social responsibility objectives of the Company. The Committee presently comprises of the following Directors as on 31st March 2025:

Name Category
Mr. Diwakar Gupta (Chairperson)* Independent Director
Mr. Vijay Kumar Sharma** Independent Director
Mr. Raul Rebello*** Managing Director & CEO

* Mr. Dhananjay Mungale ceased to be member and the Chairperson of the CSR Committee with effect from 23rd July 2024. Mr. Diwakar Gupta was appointed as the member and the Chairperson of the Committee with effect from 24 th July 2024. ** Mrs. Rama Bijapurkar ceased to be member of the CSR Committee with effect from 23rd July 2024. Mr. Vijay Kumar Sharma was appointed as the member of the Committee with effect from 24th July 2024. *** Mr. Ramesh Iyer ceased to be member of the Committee upon superannuation with effect from 29 th April 2024. Mr. Raul Rebello was inducted as the member of the Committee with effect from 30th April 2024.

During the year under review, 3 CSR Committee Meetings were held, details of which are provided in the Corporate Governance Report. The CSR Committee inter-alia, reviews and monitors the CSR as well as BRSR activities. During the year under review, the terms of reference of CSR Committee were enhanced to specifically include enhanced review of Environment, Social and Governance aspects ("ESG").

2. CSR Policy

The CSR Policy outlines the approach and guidance provided by the Board, basis recommendation of CSR Committee, for undertaking CSR Projects and lays down the guiding principles for selecting, implementing and monitoring CSR projects including Annual Action Plan. The Policy outlines CSR thrust areas, which align with the Mahindra group core purpose of driving positive change in the lives of the communities. Company endeavors to create social, economic and environmental change by investing in projects that promotes education, skill training, health care, sanitation, environmental sustainability, financial literacy etc.

The CSR Policy including a brief overview of the projects or programs undertaken by the Company can be accessed the same on the website of the Company at: https://www.mahindrafinance.com/ investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies

3. CSR Initiatives

Key CSR Achievements for FY2025

(i) ‘Dhan Samvaad'- CSR Flagship Program

Your Company has launched CSR flagship program "Dhan Samvaad" which addresses a critical need among gig workers and nano, micro-enterprises, who often lack access to formal financial education and digital tools. By bridging this knowledge gap, the initiative aims to foster financial inclusion and enhance the economic resilience of this vital segment of the workforce.

Thecomprehensive program covers a wide range of topics, including banking basics, savings strategies, e-wallet usage, investment fundamentals, insurance principles, and key government schemes. Through a combination of interactive workshops, online modules, and hands-on training, participants gained practical skills to manage their finances effectively in the digital era.

The program also focused on raising awareness as well as increased linkages about relevant central and state level government schemes for amongst targeted beneficiaries while providing information and hands-on support for using digital tools like Digi Locker.

Dhan Samvaad is a significant effort to empower individuals and small businesses with the financial knowledge necessary for sustainable development. This program played a crucial role in creating a more financially savvy and digitally empowered community, ultimately contributing to India's economic progress. Resources used during the program are aligned with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)'s Financial Inclusion and Development program.

Major highlights of the Dhan Samvaad program includes,

- Total outreach - 2,07,700+ beneficiaries educated on financial and digital literacy, boosting their digital and financial skills

- 77,800+ of the total outreach (37%) are Women Entrepreneurs: Enabling Women Entrepreneurs

- 1,57,000+ (76%) individuals enhanced digital identity by adopting the Digi Locker app.

- 1,37,000+ (66%) individuals were linked with different Government social security schemes namely PMSBY, PMJJBY, E- Shram Card, Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna, Udyam Registration, Atal Pension Yojana etc.

- Covered 40+ Districts, 7 States reaching diverse communities.

(ii) Saksham Scholarship Project

Saksham Scholarship for underprivileged students is an initiative to provide financial assistance to underprivileged children to support them in continuing their education.

project believes in empowering the academic The and career goals of children by removing the financial barrier. The scholarship is open for students from multiple states across India. Students studying in Classes 1 to 12, graduation, and post-graduation levels are eligible. In FY2025, your Company provided Saksham Scholarship to around 2,960+ scholars.

(iii) E/Auto Rickshaw driving training for women

Your Company continued E/Auto Rickshaw driving training for women. Under this project, eligible women were supported with skill training to drive an auto/ E auto/ Utility vehicle and help them obtain livelihood opportunities. Along with the vehicle driving skills, women were supported to obtain driving licenses. Self-defence skills, interpersonal skills and financial and digital skills were also imparted as part of this project. Further women were encouraged to take to the jobs as chauffeurs and self-employment.

In FY2025, your Company trained 550+ women through this project from Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. These women received permanent driving license along with Level 4 Skill India Certificate and placement linkages.

(iv) Employability skills training project

This project creates a cadre of workforce with essential employability skills including domain knowledge and soft skills. Provided skill training to youth for BCBF (Business Correspondent & Business Facilitator) and iTES-BPO (Information Technology Enabled Services) and make them job ready and resilient for the future and improve their livelihood.

In FY2025, your Company provided employability skills training to 210+ candidates in Mumbai, Maharashtra along with placement linkages to 170+ candidates.

(v) Nanhi Kali

Project Nanhi Kali provides skills training to girls studying in Grades 6 to 10 thereby helping them to make a smoother transition from school to the workplace.

The program focuses on honing essential skills, encompassing financial literacy, digital skills, soft skills such as critical thinking and communication, and fostering an understanding of gender relations. This will be delivered during school hours.

It also focuses on physical education modules wherein a professionally designed sports education module exclusively for girls gives them an opportunity to participate in regular fitness activities thereby promoting their well-being. The program further helps build leadership skills and teamwork while striving for excellence through sports.

Your Company supported the education of 14,630 Nanhi Kalis from Secondary school (Class 6 to 10) for the academic year 2024-25 across 12 districts from 5 states in India.

(vi) Mahindra Pride Classroom (MPC)

Your Company continued its support to Mahindra Pride Classroom (MPC) project to reach out to marginalised women to create job opportunities in various sectors and enable women to become financially independent and participate actively in the workforce.

Under this program, we conducted minimum 40 hours training for 47,800+ final year female students in classrooms across government/ government aided colleges, polytechnics, industrial training institutions, employer premises etc. to enhance their employability prospects. The modular MPC training program focusses on life, language and aptitude skills. To facilitate students who have been trained in the MPC are placed with organizations working in their core trade/ domain an innovative, tech-enabled job drive, known as ‘Job Utsav' is conducted to bring together the best employers and a great talent pool trained under the MPC program.

(vii) Mahindra Pride Skill centers (MPSC)

You Company continued its support to MPSC which are specifically designed to economically empower women through training in domain and employability skills. The major trades covered are ITES, retail, hospitality, BFSI and other sectors. By addressing the unique requirements of the job market and emphasizing the development of both technical and soft skills, the model aims to equip women with the knowledge, skills and needed to succeed in their careers. As part of this initiative, 1,000 women were trained under IT / ITES, retail, coding, hospitality, Tally, IT & GST and 80% of the trained women supported in securing a gainful employment.

(viii) Project Hariyali

With an aim of sustainable environment, your Company promoted plantation of trees which provides green cover as well source of livelihood to farmers/local communities.

In FY2025, your Company planted 77,000 samplings on around 570 farmer's land from 30 villages in two districts in Gujarat. The plantation includes a mix of native and fast-growing species like Teak, Mahagony, Bamboo, Drumstick, Aonala, Mango, Neem etc. which enhance carbon sequestration and improve local biodiversity.

Additionally, it provides income sources for small and marginal farmers through sustainable forestry. Further it engages communities in environmental stewardship and raises awareness about climate change.

Also, your Company supported the maintenance (nurturing and caring) and survival of previously planted saplings in the Financial Year 2023-24 and 2022-23 as part of Project Hariyali in the Araku region, Andhra Pradesh.

(ix) Water Conservation Project

As part of Environmental Sustainability, your Company has been championing the water conservation cause over 3 years in the remote tribal areas of Murbad and Shahapur blocks in Thane district, Maharashtra. Through these consistent efforts, over 8.7 crore litres of water have been conserved, ensuring access to water for household and agriculture purpose, enabling farmers to take multiple crops.

In FY2025, your Company made Investment in sustainable water resource management projects such as construction of 11 Rainwater Harvesting Structures in zilla parishad schools conserving over 0.46 crore Liters of water. Built/repaired 3 check dams and desilting of a Lake, creating potential to save over 2.45 crore liters of water in the surrounding areas. Through this project, we expect to consere 2.91 crore litres of rainwater for irrigation, ensuring water accessibility round the year for household and farming purpose, thus enabling farmers to take up 2-3 crops in a year and supporting 2,800 beneficiaries.

(x) Project Sehat

In the area of healthcare, your Company organized nationwide blood donation drives in which 4,279+ Blood Units were collected, Pan India. Your Company also conducted 2 health camps, benefiting 300 individuals.

Employees Volunteering

Your Company has consistently fostered a culture of social responsibility by encouraging employees to actively participate in diverse CSR initiatives, driving meaningful change within the community. During the reporting period, over 23,250 employees an impressive 91% of the workforce dedicated more than 1,10,600 person-hours to numerous impactful virtual and physical CSR initiatives. These initiatives included life-saving Blood Donation drives, transformative Swachh Bharat campaigns, and empowering programs like Samantar, Sehat, and Gyandeep. Through these efforts, your company has reaffirmed its unwavering commitment to creating a positive and lasting impact on society.

Stakeholder Engagement - In FY2025, your company organized the "Partner Meet" on 11th February 2025, bringing together 28 representatives from 15 implementation partners for a day dedicated to collaboration, networking, and knowledge sharing. This impactful stakeholder engagement provided an invaluable opportunity to strengthen partnerships, interact with senior management, and exchange best practices among diverse implementation partners, fostering collective growth and innovation. During the event, your Company celebrated excellence by honoring four of its partners (NGOs) with the prestigious title of "Best CSR Implementation Partners 2025," while extending tokens of appreciation to the remaining partners, acknowledging their remarkable contributions. Furthermore, the meet featured a capacity-building workshop on "Appreciative Inquiry A Tool for Personal and Organizational Effectiveness," equipping attendees with transformative strategies to enhance their impact. This initiative underscores your company's unwavering commitment to driving meaningful collaboration and empowering its partners to achieve greater success in CSR implementation.

4. CSR Spend

As per the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 ("CSR Rules"), the mandatory CSR spend of the Company for FY2025 was Rs 34.58 Crore against which your Company has spentRs 34.61 Crore during the year. Your Company has fully spent unspent CSR amount of FY 2024 towards ongoing program on Financial & Digital Literacy Project., details whereby are given in "Annexure I" of this report.

Further, in terms of the CSR Rules, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company has certified that the funds disbursed have utilised for the purpose and in the manner approved by the Board for FY2025.

5. Annual Report on CSR Activities

The Annual Report on the CSR activities undertaken by your Company during the year under review, as prescribed in the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, as amended, is set out in "Annexure I" of this Report.

6. Impact Assessment of CSR Projects

In compliance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act 2013 read with sub-rule (3) of rule 8 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility

Policy) Rules, 2014, impact assessment has been carried out for the following eligible projects:

CSR projects pertaining to FY2022 requiring Impact Assessment

- Nanhi Kali

- Mahindra Pride School & Classrooms

- Women economic empowerment

CSR projects pertaining to FY2023 requiring Impact Assessment

- Swabhimaan

Your Company had engaged independent agencies to carry out the impact assessment for the aforesaid projects. The Executive Summary of the Impact Assessment Reports, with respect to the abovementioned eligible CSR projects of FY2022 and FY2023, is annexed with "Annexure I" of this Report and the complete Impact Assessment Report of the applicable projects can be accessed at the web-link https://www.mahindrafinance.com/ together-we-rise#csr-reports. Additionally, your Company has been proactively conducting an impact assessments of the selected CSR projects on a voluntary basis to evaluate the effectiveness. As a testament to its commitment to exemplary corporate governance, the Company also undertakes voluntary financial audits to ensure transparency and accountability. The executive summary and web-links of impact assessment reports with respect to Company's CSR projects undertaken in FY2024 which meet the prescribed criteria, will be provided once the same are completed.

Cyber Security

Your Company has made significant strides in bolstering organization's cybersecurity framework to safeguard both internal and customer data. In an era where digital threats are increasingly sophisticated, we have prioritized the implementation of robust measures to ensure the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of critical information assets.

To enhance your organization's defence, we have deployed a suite of advanced cybersecurity tools tailored to address current and evolving risks. These include systems to prevent unauthorized data exfiltration, comprehensive threat detection and response mechanisms, real-time monitoring and analysis solutions, protective measures for our online assets, and solutions to secure our mobile endpoints. These tools collectively form a multi-layered shield around our digital infrastructure and processes.

In addition, your Company has established a 24/7 Security Operations Centre (SOC) dedicated to monitoring cybersecurity alerts and responding to incidents immediately to initiate remedial measures. This ensures that potential threats are identified and mitigated swiftly, minimizing any risk to our operations or data.

Your Company has also significantly improved, organization's vulnerability management process by automating scanning and remediation efforts. By leveraging industry-leading scanning and patching tools, we have streamlined the identification and resolution of vulnerabilities, thereby enhancing our overall security posture.

To validate the effectiveness of these investments, management is also conducting Red Team assessment by an external certified entity. These proactive assessments test your organization's cyber defences under real-world conditions, ensuring that the tools and processes we have implemented deliver the expected resilience and protection.

These enhancements reflect our unwavering commitment to safeguarding the trust placed in us by our customers, partners, and you, our shareholders.

Annual Return

Pursuant to Section 134(3)(a) and Section 92(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with rule 11 and 12 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, the Annual Return in Form No. MGT-7, is available on the Company's website and can be accessed at the web-link https://www.mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/financial-information#annual-reports .

Board & Its Committees Board

Your Company recognises and embraces the importance of a diverse Board in its success. The confluence of Directors on the Board with different knowledge and skills, perspective, regional and industry experience, cultural and geographical background ensures that your Company retains its competitive advantage.

As on 31st March 2025, the Board of your Company consisted of 8 Directors comprising of a Non-Executive Chairperson, 1 Executive Director, 2 Non-Executive Non- Independent Directors and 4 Independent Directors, of whom 1 is a woman Director.

Committees constituted by the Board of Directors

The Board Committees are in compliance with the requirements of the relevant provisions of applicable laws and statutes.

The details of the Board Committees along with their composition, powers, terms of reference, etc. are given in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms part of this Annual Report.

Audit Committee

As on 31st March 2025, the Audit Committee comprised of 3 Independent Directors and 1 Non-Executive Non-Independent Director:

Name Category
Mr. Diwakar Gupta Chairperson of the Committee (Independent Director)
Mr. Milind Sarwate Independent Director
Mr. Vijay Kumar Sharma Independent Director
Mr. Amarjyoti Barua Non-Executive Non- Independent Director

Changes in Audit Committee Members during

FY2025:

- Mr. Dhananjay Mungale, Mrs. Rama Bijapurkar ceased to be Member of the Committee effective 23rd July 2024 and Mr. Chandrashekhar Bhave ceased to be Chairperson and Member(s) of the Committee effective 2nd February 2025; upon completion of their 2nd term as Independent Director(s) of the Company.

- Mr. Diwakar Gupta was appointed as Chairperson of the Committee w.e.f 3rd February 2025. is in compliance The with the minimum requirement prescribed under the Act, Securities and Exchange board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 as amended and the Master Direction Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 of having a minimum of two-thirds of independent directors, including the Chairperson. All members of the Committee are non-executive directors possessing financial literacy, and expertise in accounting or financial management related matters.

During the year under review, 11 Audit Committee Meetings were held. Further, the terms of reference of the Audit Committee were enhanced during the year under review to specifically include review of compliances under RBI directions/ circulars/ guidelines, review of POSH Report and its policy, information security audit/ policy etc. All the recommendations of the Audit Committee were approved and accepted by the Board during the year under review.

Meetings and Postal Ballot

The Board of Directors met 9 times during the year under review i.e., on 23rd April 2024, 4th May 2024, 7th June 2024, 23rd July 2024, 13th September 2024,

22nd October 2024, 28th January 2025, 13th February 2025 and 24th March 2025, as against the statutory requirement of at least four meetings. The requisite quorum was present at all the Board Meetings. The maximum time gap between any two Meetings was not more than one hundred and twenty days. These Meetings were well attended. The 34 th AGM of the Company was held on 23rd July 2024 through Video Conference.

During the year under review, no Extraordinary General Meeting ("EGM") of the Members was held and no resolution was passed by the Members through Postal Ballot.

Detailed information on the Meetings of the Board, its Committees, and the AGM is included in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms part of this Annual Report.

A calendar of all the meetings is prepared and circulated well in advance to the Directors.

Meetings of Independent Directors

The Independent Directors met twice during the year under review, on 24th September 2024 and 24th March 2025. The Meetings were conducted without presence of the Whole-time Director(s), the Non-Executive Non-Independent Directors, Chief Financial Officer or any other Management Personnel to enable the Independent Directors to discuss matters pertaining to, inter-alia, review of performance of Non-Independent Directors and the Board as a whole, review the performance of the Chairperson of the Company, assess the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the Company Management & the Board and its Committees and free flow discussion on any matter that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform their duties.

Directors and Key Managerial Personnel

Appointment/Re-appointment of Directors during FY2025 and up to the date of this report

- Re-appointment of Mr. Milind Sarwate (DIN: 00109854) as an Independent Director

Basis approval /recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee ("NRC") and the Board, the members of the Company have at the Annual General Meeting held on 28th July 2023, approved the re-appointment of Milind Sarwate (DIN: 00109854) as Independent Director of the Company for a second term of five consecutive years each, commencing from 1st April 2024 to 31st March 2029 (both days inclusive) not liable to retire by rotation.

- Appointment of Mr. Raul Rebello (DIN: 10052487) as the Managing Director & CEO

Basis recommendation/ approval of NRC and the Board of Directors, the Members of the Company had approved appointment of Mr. Raul Rebello (DIN: 10052487), as the Whole-time Director and KMP designated as Executive Director and MD & CEO-designate with effect from 1st May 2023 to 29th April 2024 (both days inclusive) and as the Managing Director & CEO of your Company with effect from 30 th April 2024 up to 30th April 2028 (both days inclusive), liable to retire by rotation.

Mr. Raul Rebello assumed the position of "Managing Director & CEO" of the Company w.e.f., 30th April 2024, after superannuation of Mr. Ramesh Iyer, Vice-Chairman and Managing Director of the Company effective close of business hours of 29 th April 2024.

- Appointment of Mr. Vijay Kumar Sharma (DIN: 02449088) as an Independent Director

Pursuant to the recommendation of the NRC and basis approval of the Board of Directors of the Company, the members of the Company have at the Annual General Meeting held on 23rd July 2024, approved appointment of Mr. Vijay Kumar Sharma (DIN: 02449088) as an Independent Director for a term of 5 consecutive years with effect from 15th May 2024 to 14th May 2029 (both days inclusive), not liable to retire by rotation.

Cessation of Directors

- Upon attaining superannuation, Mr. Ramesh Iyer (DIN: 00220759) ceased to be the Vice-Chairman & Managing Director of your Company effective close of business hours of 29th April 2024.

- Mr. Dhananjay Mungale, (DIN: 00007563) and Mrs. Rama Bijapurkar (DIN: 00001835) ceased to be Independent Director(s) of your Company effective close of business hours of 23rd July 2024, upon completion of their second term of 5 consecutive years each as Independent Director(s) of the Company.

- Mr. Chandrashekhar Bhave (DIN: 00059856) ceased to be the Independent Director of your Company effective close of business hours of 2nd February 2025, upon completion of his second term of 5 consecutive years each as an Independent Director of the Company.

Board of Directors places on record its deepest The appreciation for the exemplary contribution, strategic foresight, innovative thinking, and steadfast commitment to excellence of Mr. Ramesh Iyer, which propelled Mahindra Finance to great heights. The Board is confident that the Company will continue its growth trajectory under the able leadership of Mr. Raul Rebello, Managing Director & CEO.

The Board also places on record its sincere appreciation to the valuable contribution made by Mr. Dhananjay Mungale, Mrs. Rama Bijapurkar and Mr. Chandrashekhar Bhave during their association as Independent Directors.

During the year under review, no Independent Director of your Company resigned from the Company.

Retirement by Rotation

In terms of provisions of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Mr. Ashwani Ghai (DIN: 09733798), Non-Executive Non-Independent Director is liable to retire by rotation and, being eligible, has offered himself for re-appointment at the 35th Annual General Meeting of the Company scheduled to be held on 22nd July 2025.

Re-appointment of Independent Directors

The first term of Dr. Rebecca Nugent (DIN: 09033085) as an Independent Director of the Company will expire on 4th March 2026. She is eligible and has consented for re-appointment as an Independent Director for a second term of 5 consecutive years. Dr. Nugent has undertaken the online proficiency self-assessment test.

Basis the performance evaluation report, skill sets, experience and substantial contribution made by Dr. Nugent during her 1st term, the Board is of the opinion that Dr. Nugent holds high standards of integrity, expertise and experience (including the proficiency). Basis recommendation of NRC, the Board of Directors have subject to approval of the members of the Company re-appointed Dr. Rebecca Nugent (DIN: 09033085), as an Independent Director of the Company for a second term of 5 consecutive years, w.e.f. 5th March 2026 to 4th March 2031 (both days inclusive), not liable to retire by rotation. The necessary resolution seeking approval of the members of the Company has been incorporated in the Notice of the 35th Annual General Meeting.

Fit and Proper and Non-Disqualification declaration by Directors

All the Directors of the Company have provided annual confirmation that they satisfy the "fit and proper" criteria as prescribed under Chapter XI of RBI Master Direction No. RBI/DoR/2023-24/106 DoR. FIN.REC. No.45/03.10.119/2023-24 dated 19th October 2023, as amended, and that they are not disqualified from being appointed/continuing as Directors in terms of Section 164 (1) and (2) of the Companies Act, 2013.

Declaration by Independent Directors

All the Independent Directors of your Company have given their declarations and confirmation that they fulfil the criteria of Independence as Section ce of Chief 149(6) of the Companies Act 2013 and Regulation16(1)(b)oftheSEBI (ListingObligations Personnel and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and have also confirmed that they are not aware of any circumstance or situation, which exist or may be reasonably anticipated, that could impair or impact their ability to discharge their duties with an objective independent judgment and without any external influence.

Further, the Board after taking disclosures on record and acknowledging the veracity of the same, concluded that the Independent Directors hold highest standards of integrity and possess the relevant proficiency, expertise and experience to qualify and continue as Independent Directors of the Company and are Independent of the Management of the Company.

In terms of Section 150 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, as amended, Independent Directors of the Company have confirmed that they have registered themselves with the databank maintained by Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, Manesar (‘IICA') and the said registration is renewed and active as on the date of this report. Further, the said registration will be renewed, before expiry as applicable, and kept active by the Independent Directors.

The Independent Directors of the Company are either exempted from the requirement to undertake the online proficiency self-assessment test conducted by IICA or have cleared the online proficiency self-assessment test as applicable.

Key Managerial Personnel

The following persons were designated as the Key Managerial Personnel ("KMP") of your Company pursuant to Sections 2(51) and 203 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, as on 31st March 2025:

1. Mr. Raul Rebello, Managing Director & CEO

2. Mr. Pradeep Kumar Agrawal, Chief Financial

3. Ms. Brijbala Batwal, Company Secretary

Changes in Key Managerial Personnel

- Mr. Ramesh Iyer ceased to be the Vice-Chairman & Managing Director of your Company on attaining superannuation with effect from close of business hours of 29th April 2024.

- Mr. Raul Rebello ceased to be the Executive Director and MD & CEO Designate with effect from 29 th April 2024 and assumed the office of Managing Director & CEO with effect from 30th April 2024. prescribed under - offi Mr.VivekKarveresignedfromthe Financial ("KMP") of the Company with effect from close of business hours of 31st October 2024 to pursue personal, social and professional interest beyond full time employment.

- In compliance with Regulation 26A(2) of the Listing Regulations, Mr. Animesh Chatterjee was appointed as the Chief Financial and KMP, for interim period i.e. from 29th January 2025 till 4th March 2025. declarations/

- Mr. Pradeep Kumar Agrawal was appointed as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective 5 th March 2025.

Directors' Responsibility Statement

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013, ("the Act") your Directors, based on the representations received from the Operating Management and after due enquiry, confirm that:

i. In the preparation of the annual accounts for financial year ended 31 st March 2025, the applicable accounting standards have been followed and there are no material departures in adoption of these standards;

ii. They had in consultation with the Statutory Auditors selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2025 and of the profitof the Company for the year;

iii. They have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;

iv. They have prepared the annual accounts for financial year ended 31st March 2025 on a going concern basis;

v. They have laid down adequate internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls were operating effectively during the financial year ended 31 st March 2025;

vi. Theyhave devised proper systems to ensure compliance with provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating effectively during the financial ended 31st March 2025;

Performance Evaluation of the Board

The Companies Act, 2013 ("Act") and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations") stipulate the evaluation of the performance of the Board, its Committees, Individual Directors and the Chairperson.

Your Company has formulated a process for performance evaluation of the Independent Directors, the Board, its Committees and other Individual Directors which includes criteria for performance evaluation of the Non-Executive Directors and Executive Directors.

An annual performance evaluation exercise was carried out in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Act, Listing Regulations, the Company's Code of Independent Directors and the criteria and methodology of performance evaluation approved by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee ("NRC") comprising of Mr. Diwakar Gupta as the Chairperson and Dr. Anish Shah, Mr. Milind Sarwate and Mr. Vijay Kumar Sharma as its members:

Evaluating body Evaluatee Broad criteria and parameters of evaluation Process of evaluation
The Board, the NRC and the Independent Directors The Board as a whole Review of fulfilment of Board's responsibilities including Strategic Direction, financial reporting, risk management framework, ESG, Grievance redressal, succession planning, knowledge of industry trends, diversity of Board etc. and feedback to improve Board's effectiveness. Internal assessment through a structured and separate rating based questionnaire for each of the evaluations.
The Board The Committees of the Board (separately for each Committee) Structure, composition, attendance and participation, meetings of Committees, effectiveness of the functions handled, Independence of the Committee from the Board, contribution to decisions of the Board etc. The evaluation is carried out on a secured online portal whereby the evaluators are able to submit their ratings and qualitative feedback, details of which are accessible only to the NRC Chairperson.
The Board, the NRC, and the Independent Directors Independent Directors including those seeking re-appointment, Non- Independent Directors, and the MD (excluding the Director being evaluated) Qualifications, experience, skills, independence criteria, integrity of the Directors, contribution and attendance at meetings, ability to function as a team and devote time, fulfilment of functions, ability to challenge views of others in a constructive manner, knowledge acquired with regard to the Company's business, understanding of industry, fairness and transparency demonstrated, adequacy of resource staffing etc. The NRC also reviews the implementation and compliance of the evaluation exercise done annually.
The Board, the NRC and the Independent Directors Chairperson Skills, expertise, effectiveness of leadership, engagement with other Board members during and outside meetings, allocation of time to other The results and outcome effective are evaluated, deliberated upon and noted by the Independent Directors, the NRC and the Board at their respective meetings.
Board members at the meetings and ability to steer the meetings, commitment, impartiality, ability to keep shareholders' interests in mind, effective engagement with shareholders during general meetings etc.

The questionnaires for performance evaluation are comprehensive and in alignment with the guidance note on Board evaluation issued by the SEBI, vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/CIR/P/2017/004 dated 5th January 2017 as amended and merged with SEBI Master Circular dated November 11, 2024 and are in line with the criteria and methodology of performance evaluation approved by the NRC.

Outcome and results of the performance evaluation

All the Directors of your Company as on 31st March 2025 participated in the evaluation process. The Directors expressed their satisfaction with the Evaluation process. During the year under review, NRC ascertained and reconfirmed that the deployment of "questionnaire" as a methodology, is effective for evaluation of performance of Board and Committees and Individual Directors.

The evaluation outcomes for the year under review were deliberated upon at length with the Board members, Committee Chairpersons and Individual Directors. The results underscore a good level of engagement and diligence by the Board and its various committees, and by the senior leadership.

It was noted that the Board and Committee meetings are meticulously planned and conducted withefficiency, in terms of comprehensive pre-reads being sent well in advance, and constructive participation and deliberations at the meeting led by the Chair. This enabled the Board and Committees to discharge their role effectively and focus on governance and internal controls.

During the year under review, the terms of reference of the Board and Committees were revisited with a view to aligning the same with regulatory expectations, and best group and industry practices, so as to bring renewed focus on review matters.

Board members were appreciative that during the year under review, the Board and its Committees performed their role well, particularly in the areas of financial discipline, strategic direction, compliances, succession planning and performance review. Based on the outcome of the evaluation of the year under review, the Board has agreed to deepen its focus on ESG, risk management and oversight of subsidiaries, with continued focus on maintaining high standards of performance and governance, to enhance the value for all its stakeholders.

Familiarisation Programme for Directors

Your Company has adopted a structured programme for orientation of all Directors including the Independent Directors so as to familiarise them with the Company its operations, business, industry, environment in which it functions, Indian and global macro-economic front and the regulatory regime applicable to it. The Management updates the Board Members on a continuing basis of any significant changes therein and provides them an insight to their expected roles and responsibilities so as to be in a position to take well-informed and timely decisions and contribute significantly to the Company. The Directors are provided with all the documents to enable them to have a better understanding of the Company, its operations and the industry in which it operates.

The Independent Directors of your Company are made aware of their roles and responsibilities at the time of their appointment through a formal letter of appointment, which also stipulates various terms and conditions of their engagement. The terms of reference of all the Committees with updations, if any, are shared with all the Board Members on a quarterly basis. Independent Directors meet the business and functional heads and provide their inputs and suggestions on strategic and operational matters at the quarterly Board/Committee Meetings.

Managing Director and Senior Management provide an overview of the operations and familiarise the Directors on matters related to the Company's values and commitments. They are also introduced to the organisation structure, constitution of various committees, board procedures, risk management strategies etc.

Strategic Presentations are made to the Board where Directors get an opportunity to interact with Senior Management. Directors are also informed of the various developments in the Company through Press Releases, emails, etc. Your Company has a secured Board portal which inter-alia provides a one stop and seamless solution for access to Board/Committee materials to all the Directors. The Board portal also contains Annual Report, Code of Conduct for Directors, terms of appointment, committee charters etc. for ease of access. This enables greater transparency to the Board processes.

Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 25(7) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations"), your Company has during the year conducted familiarization programmes through briefings at Board/ Committee meetings for all its Directors including Independent Directors.

Details of familiarization programs imparted to the Independent Directors during the financial year under review in accordance with the requirements of the Listing Regulations are available on the Company's website and can be accessed at the web-link: https:// www.mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#familiarization-program and is also provided in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual Report.

Policies on Appointment of Directors and Senior Management and Remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Employees: i) Policy on Appointment of Directors and Senior Management and succession planning for orderly succession to the Board and the Senior Management

In accordance with the provisions of Section 134(3)(e) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with Section 178 of the Act and Regulation 17 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations"), your Company has adopted a Policy on Appointment of Directors and Senior Management and succession planning for orderly succession to the Board and the Senior Management, which, inter-alia, includes the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of Directors, succession planning for Directors and Senior Management, and the Talent Management framework of the Company.

During the year under review, the Policy was amended to, inter-alia align with the amendments in the Listing Regulations.

The said policy is available on the website of the Company and can be accessed at https://www. mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies .

ii) Policy on Remuneration of Directors and Remuneration Policy for Key Managerial Personnel, Senior Management and other Employees of the Company

Your Company has also adopted the Policy on Remuneration of Directors and the Policy on Remuneration of Key Managerial Personnel, Senior Management and other Employees of the Company in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (4) of Section 178 of the Act, Master Direction Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 and Listing Regulations.

During the year under review the Policy on Remuneration of Directors of the Company was amended to, inter-alia, align with existing legal provisions, introduce certain standard clauses for better articulation.

The Remuneration Policy for Key Managerial Personnel, Senior Management and other employees was amended during the year under review to inter-alia, align with the amendments in the Listing Regulations, and provide flexibility in compensation structuring.

Thesaid Policies are uploaded on the website of the Company and can be accessed at: https://www. mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies

Adequacy of Internal Financial Controls with Reference to the Financial Statements

Your Company has in place adequate internal financial controls with reference to the Financial Statements commensurate with the size, scale and complexity of its operations.

Your Company uses various industry standard systems to enable, empower and engender businesses and also to maintain its Books of Accounts. The transactional controls built into these systems ensure appropriate segregation of duties, the appropriate level of approval mechanisms and maintenance of supporting records. The systems, Standard Operating Procedures and controls are reviewed by the Management.

Your Company's Internal Financial Controls are deployed through Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organisations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO"), that addresses material risks in your Company's operations and financial reporting objectives. Such controls have been assessed during the year under review taking into consideration the essential components of internal controls stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting ("ICFR") issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The risk control matrices are reviewed on a quarterly basis and control measures are tested and documented on a quarterly basis. The Company has IT systems in place making the ICFR process completely digital and strengthening the review and monitoring mechanism. Based on the assessments carried out by the Management during the year, no reportable material weakness or significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal financial controls was observed.

Your Company recognises that Internal Financial Controls cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving financial, operational and compliance reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations. Also, projections of any evaluation of the Internal Financial Controls to future periods are subject to the risk that the Internal Financial Control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Accordingly, regular audits and review processes ensure that such systems are reinforced on an ongoing basis.

Joint Statutory Auditor's certification on internal financial controls

The Joint Statutory Auditors of your Company viz. M/s. M M Nissim & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants and M/s. M.P. Chitale & Co., Chartered Accountants have examined the internal financial controls of the Company and have submitted an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial controls over financial reporting as at 31st March 2025.

Internal Audit Framework

Your Company has in place an adequate internal audit framework to monitor the efficacy of the internal controls with the objective of providing to the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors, an independent, objective and reasonable assurance on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company's processes. internal audit approach verifies compliance with the operational and system related procedures and controls. The Internal Auditor reports to the Audit Committee of the Board.

Separate meetings between the Head of Internal Audit and the Audit Committee

Separate meetings between the Head of Internal Audit and the Audit Committee, without the presence of Management, were enabled to facilitate free and frank discussion amongst them. The meetings were held on 23rd April 2024, 24th September 2024 and 22nd October 2024.

Risk Based Internal Audit ("RBIA") framework

In compliance with RBI circular dated 3rd February 2021, the Company has in place an effective Risk Based Internal Audit ("RBIA") Framework to review the efficacy of internal controls, processes, policies and compliance with laws and regulations, with the objective of providing an independent and reasonable assurance on the adequacy and effectiveness of the organisation's internal control and governance processes. The framework is commensurate with the nature of the business, size, scale and complexity of its operations.

The Audit Committee has approved a Risk Based Internal Audit ("RBIA") framework, along with appropriate processes and plans for internal audit of FY2025 and FY2026. The Risk Based Internal Audit Plan is also being reviewed by the Statutory Auditors, Senior leadership, Chief Risk Officer, Chief Compliance Officer before being approved by the Audit Committee. The internal audit plan is developed based on the risk profile of the audit universe including business activities, functions, branches, application systems of the organisation. The RBIA plan includes process audits, branch audits and Information Technology (IT) & Information Security (IS) audits. Internal audits are undertaken on a periodic basis to independently validate the existing controls.

Based on the reports of internal audit, function/process owners undertake corrective action in their respective areas. Significant audit observations are presented to the Audit Committee along with agreed management action plan. The status of the management actions and implementation of the recommendations are tracked for all the observations and are presented to the Audit Committee on a regular basis.

Risk Management

Risk management forms an integral part of the Company's business. Your Company has a comprehensive Risk Management Policy in place and has laid down a well-defined risk management framework to identify, assess and monitor risks and strengthen controls to mitigate risks. Your Company has established procedures to periodically place before the Risk Management Committee and the Board of Directors, the risk assessment and minimisation procedures being followed by the Company and steps taken by it to mitigate these risks.

The Risk Management Policy, inter-alia, includes identification of elements of Credit, Operational & Enterprise risk, including Cyber Security and related risks as well as those risks which in the opinion of the Board may threaten the existence of the Company.

The Risk Management Committee ("RMC") constituted by the Board manages the integrated risk and reviews periodically the Risk Management Policy and strategy followed by the Company.

The Risk management process has been established across the Company and is designed to identify, assess and frame a response to threats that affect the achievement of its objectives. Further, it is embedded across all the major functions and revolves around the goals and objectives of the Company. Your Company has a robust organisational structure for managing and reporting on risks. This risk management mechanism works at all the levels, which acts as the strategic defence cover of the Company's risk management and is supported by regular review, control, self-assessments and monitoring of key risk indicators.

Operational Risk Management: Your Company has implemented an Operational Risk Management (ORM) Policy to proactively manage operational risks. The policy has implemented involves assessing and measuring risks, monitoring them closely, and implementing mitigating measures through a structured governance framework. All new products, processes, and changes as well as new financial outsourcing arrangements undergo thorough risk evaluation by the Operational Risk team. In terms of the latest Regulatory guidance note on Operational Risk Management and Operational Resilience, your Company is in compliance with all the applicable key themes specified.

Credit Risk Management: Your Company has successfully implemented a robust credit risk management framework, risk assessment models to ensure proactive identification, mitigation, and monitoring of potential credit exposures. This strategic approach enhances Company's ability to manage risk while optimizing overall portfolio performance.

In compliance with Master Direction Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023, the Company has in place ICAAP Policy and Framework with the objective of ensuring availability of adequate capital to support all risks in business as also enable effective risk management system in the Company.

The Chief Risk Officer ("CRO") oversees and strengthens the risk management function of the Company. The CRO is invited to the Board, Audit Committee, Asset Liability Committee and Risk Management Committee Meetings. The CRO along with members of the Senior Management apprises the Risk Management Committee and the Board on the risk assessment, process of identifying and evaluating risks, major risks as well as the movement within the risk grades, the root cause of risks and their impact, key performance indicators, risk management measures and the steps taken to mitigate these risks.

Auditors and Audit Reports

Joint Statutory Auditors and their Reports

Basis the recommendation of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors, the members of the Company had at the 34th Annual General Meeting held on 23rd July 2024, approved appointment of M/s. M M Nissim & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants (ICAI Firm Registration Number: 107122W/W100672) and M/s. M.P. Chitale & Co., Chartered Accountants (ICAI Firm Registration Number: 101851W) as the Joint Statutory Auditors of your Company for a term of 3 consecutive years to hold office from conclusion of 34 th AGM up to the conclusion of 37th AGM to be held in the year 2027. The Joint Statutory Auditors hold valid peer review certificate as prescribed under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations").

The joint Statutory Auditors have given a confirmation on their eligibility and non-disqualification.

The joint Statutory Auditors of the Company have issued unmodified Audit Reports on the Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31st March 2025. The report does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark or disclaimer.

Adoption of Policy for appointment of Statutory Auditors

In compliance with the Reserve Bank of India Guidelines dated 27th April 2021 ("RBI Guidelines"), your Company has in place a Policy for appointment of Statutory Auditors of the Company. The said Policy was amended by the Board of Directors to specifically cover independence of auditors and annual review of performance of statutory auditors in compliance with the RBI Guidelines.

Secretarial Auditor and Audit Report

M/s. KSR & Co, Company Secretaries LLP ("KSR"), the Secretarial Auditor appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act") read with the Rules framed thereunder. KSR has issued the Secretarial Audit Report for FY2025 which is appended to this Report as "Annexure II". The Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark or disclaimer. KSR was present at the last AGM of the Company held on 23rd July 2024.

Appointment of Secretarial Auditor

In compliance with Regulation 24(A) of Listing Regulations as amended vide SEBI notification dated 12th December 2024 and basis the recommendation of Audit Committee, the Board has approved the appointment of M/s. Makarand M. Joshi & Co. Company Secretaries ("MMJC"), as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company for first term of 5 consecutive years, to conduct Secretarial Audit and provide other allied certification/permitted services for FY2025-2026 up to FY2029- 2030, subject to approval of shareholders of the Company at the ensuing AGM.

Consequent to the above, M/s. KSR and Co, Company Secretaries LLP ("KSR"), the current Secretarial Auditor, has ceased to be the Secretarial Auditor of the Company from 22nd April 2025.

MMJC have consented for their appointment as the Secretarial Auditor and have given a confirmation to the effect that they are eligible to be appointed and are not disqualified from acting as the Secretarial Auditor. Members are requested to consider and approve appointment of MMJC as the Secretarial Auditor of your Company to conduct Secretarial Audit and provide other allied certification/permitted FY 2025-2026 up to FY 2029-2030. Necessary

resolution seeking approval of members for appointment of MMJC as the Secretarial Auditor has been incorporated in the Notice of 35th Annual General Meeting.

Secretarial Audit of Material Subsidiary

There is no Material Unlisted Indian Subsidiary of the Company as on 31st March 2025 and the requirement under Regulation 24(A) of the Listing Regulations regarding the Secretarial Audit of Material Unlisted Indian Subsidiary is not applicable to the Company for the Financial Year 2024-25.

Annual Secretarial Compliance Report with additional confirmations on compliances

In compliance with Regulation 24(A)of Listing Regulations, your Company has undertaken an audit for FY2025 for all the applicable compliances as per Listing Regulations, 2015 and Circulars/ Guidelines issued thereunder.

TheAnnual Secretarial Compliance Report ("ASCR") issued by M/s. KSR & Co, Company Secretaries LLP, Secretarial Auditor and a Peer Reviewed Firm, with on compliances by the Company with respect to Insider Trading Regulations, Related Party Transactions, updation of Policies, disclosure of material events to Stock Exchanges etc., has been filed with BSE and NSE in the prescribed format and the same can be accessed on the website of the Company at https://www.mahindrafinance. com/investor-relations/regulatory-filings#secretarial-compliance-report

The Annual Secretarial Compliance ation to this effect Report does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark.

Cost Records and Cost Audit

Maintenance of cost records and requirement of cost audit as prescribed under the provisions of Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable in respect of the business activities carried out by your Company and hence such accounts and records were not required to be maintained by the Company.

Fraud Reporting

During the year under review, the Joint Statutory

Auditors and the Secretarial Auditor have not reported any instance of fraud committed in the Company by its officers than Rs 1 crore to the Audit Committee under section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013, the details of which need to be mentioned in this Report. The Company is reinforcing its commitment to trust, integrity and transparency through enhanced measures for compliance, risk management, and governance.

Particulars of Contracts or Arrangements with Related Parties

Your Company has in place a robust process for approval of Related Party Transactions and on Dealing with Related Parties.

All contracts/arrangements/transactions entered into by the Company during the Financial Year with related parties were in the ordinary course of business and on an arm's length basis. Omnibus approval of Audit Committee is obtained for Related Party Transactions which are of repetitive nature, which are reviewed on quarterly basis by the Audit Committee as per Regulation 23 of the Listing Regulations and Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013.

All Related Party Transactions and subsequent material modifications, if any, were placed before the Audit Committee for review and approval. Necessary details for each of the Related Party Transactions as applicable along with the justification are provided to the Audit Committee in terms of the Company's Policy on Materiality of and Dealing with Related Party Transactions and as required under SEBI Master Circular

SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/CIR/P/0155 with dated November 11, 2024.

The Material Related Party Transactions approved by the Members of the Company are also reviewed / monitored on quarterly basis by the Audit Committee of the Company as per Regulation 23 of the Listing Regulations and Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013. The Company has not entered into Material Related Party Transactions as per the provisions of the CompaniesAct,2013anda as required under Section 134(3)(h) of the Companies Act 2013 is given in form AOC-2 as "Annexure III", which forms part of this Annual Report.

In accordance with the applicable provisions of the Master Direction issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("the Listing Regulations"), the ‘Policy on Materiality of and Dealing with Related Party Transactions', is available on the Company's website: https://www.mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/ policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies . The transactions of the Company with any person/ entity belonging to the promoter/promoter group which holds 10% or more shareholding in the Company or employees, involving an amount of less as required pursuant to Para A of Schedule V of the Listing Regulations is disclosed separately in the financial statements of the Company. Members of the Company had approved entering into Material Related Party transaction with Mahindra & Mahindra Limited, (Promoter/ Holding Company and a Related party) under Regulation 23 of the Listing Regulations. During the year under review, the aggregate value of the transactions entered with Mahindra & Mahindra Limited did not exceed the materiality threshold as prescribed under Regulation 23 of the Listing Regulations. The Company intends to enter into new Material Related Party Transaction with Life Insurance Corporation of India for which the approval of Members is being sought. Further details on the transactions with related parties are provided in the accompanying financial statements.

Whistle Blower Policy/ Vigil Mechanism

Your Company promotes ethical behaviour in all its business activities and has established a vigil mechanism for its Directors, Employees, and Stakeholders associated with the Company to report their genuine concerns. The Vigil Mechanism as envisaged in the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules prescribed thereunder and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 is implemented through the Whistle Blower Policy, to provide for adequate safeguards against victimization of persons who use such mechanism and make provision for direct access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee.

As per the Whistle Blower Policy implemented by the Company, the Employees, Directors or any Stakeholders associated with the Company are free to report illegal or unethical behaviour, actual or suspected fraud, or violation of the Company's Code(s) of Conduct or Corporate Governance Policies or any improper activity, through the channels provided below.

The Whistle Blower Policy provides for protected disclosure and protection for the Whistle Blower. Under the Whistle Blower Policy, the confidentiality of those reporting violation(s) is protected and they are not subject to any discriminatory practices. The Whistle-blower can make a Protected Disclosure by using any of the following channels for reporting:

1. Independent third party Ethics Helpline Service Portal: https://ethics.mahindra.com

2. Toll free No: 000 800 100 4175

3. Chairperson of the Audit Committee

The Whistle Blower Policy has been widely disseminated within the Company. The Policy is available on the website of the Company at the web-link https://www. mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies .

During the year, the Company received 9 whistle blower complaints. All the cases were investigated and appropriate actions were taken, wherever necessary basis investigation reports.

The Audit Committee is apprised of the vigil mechanism on a periodic basis. During the year, no person was denied access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee. A

quarterly report on the whistle blower complaints is placed before the Audit Committee for its review.

Particulars of Employees and Related Disclosures

Details of employees who were in receipt of remuneration of not less than Rs 1,02,00,000 during the year ended 31st March 2025 or not less than Rs 8,50,000 per month during any part of the year, as required under provisions of Section 197(12) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 will be made available during 21 days before the Annual General Meeting in electronic mode to any Shareholder upon request sent at the Email ID: company.secretary@ mahindrafinance.com.

Disclosures with respect to the remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Employees as required under Section 197(12) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 5(1) of Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is given in "Annexure IV"

Disclosure in respect of remuneration/ commission drawn by the Managing Director/ Whole-time Director from Holding or Subsidiary Company

Mr. Ramesh Iyer former Vice-Chairman & Managing Director (up to 29th April 2024) did not receive any remuneration or commission from Holding/Subsidiaries of the Company during FY2025.

Mr. Raul Rebello, Managing Director & CEO effective 30th April 2024 (Mr. Raul Rebello served as Executive Director and MD & CEO Designate up to 29th April 2024) did not receive any remuneration or commission from Holding/ Subsidiaries of the Company during FY2025.

Disclosure Under the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 ("POSH Act")

Your Company is an equal opportunity employer and is committed to ensuring that the work environment at all its locations is conducive to fair, safe and harmonious relations between employees. It strongly believes in upholding the dignity of all its employees, irrespective of their gender or seniority. Discrimination and harassment of any type are strictly prohibited.

Your Company has in place a comprehensive Policy in accordance with the provisions of POSH Act and Rules made thereunder.

All employees (permanent, contractual, temporary and trainees) are covered under this Policy. The Policy has been widely communicated internally and is placed on

DELIVERING TODAY, REIMAGINING TOMORROW 117

the Company's intranet portal. The Company has zero tolerance towards sexual harassment.

The POSH Policy is available on the website of the Company and can be accessed at the web-link: https:// www.mahindrafinance.com/investor-relations/policy-and-shareholder-information#mmfsl-policies.

Your Company has complied with the provisions relating to the constitution of the Internal Complaints Committee ("ICC") under the POSH Act to redress complaints received regarding sexual harassment.

To ensure that all the employees are sensitized regarding issues of sexual harassment, the Company creates awareness by imparting necessary trainings.

The following is a summary of Sexual Harassment complaint(s) received and disposed of during the FY2025, pursuant to the POSH Act and Rules framed thereunder: a) Number of complaint(s) of Sexual Harassment received during FY2025 3 b) Number of complaint(s) disposed of during FY2025 3 c) Number of cases pending for more than 90 days (which is stipulated timeline for completion of an inquiry into a compliant of sexual harassment under POSH Act) - Nil d) Number of cases pending as on 31st March 2025 - Nil

Number of workshops/awareness programs on the subject carried out during the year under review were as under:

- An online e-learning module for employees on Prevention of Sexual Harassment covering topics on Sexual Harassment, the process of filing complaints, dealing with sexual harassment, etc. is developed for training. 99.5% of the employees have completed this training.

- One Training program on ICC was conducted for all ICC members.

- One Training program on POSH sensitization was conducted for the HR team.

Disclosure of Maternity Benefit

Your Company is in compliance of Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 for the year under review.

Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo

The information in respect of conservation of energy, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo, as required under Section 134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 8(3) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is attached as ‘Annexure V' to the Board's Report.

Policies

The details of the Key Policies adopted by your Company and changes made therein, if any, during the year under review are mentioned at ancial year under review: "Annexure VI" to the Board's Report.

Compliance with the Provisions of Secretarial Standard – 1 and Secretarial Standard – 2

The Directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Secretarial Standards, i.e., SS-1 and SS-2, relating to ‘Meetings of the Board of Directors' and ‘General Meetings', respectively, issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India ("ICSI") and such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

Voluntary adherence of Secretarial Standards to all Board Committees

Although, SS-1 compliance is required only for Board and its Committees mandatorily required to be constituted under the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"), the Company adheres and complies with most of the good practices enunciated in the said Secretarial Standards for all its mandatory and non-mandatory Board level Committees.

Your Company has duly complied with applicable SS-1 and SS-2, during the year under review.

Details of significant and material orders passed by the regulators or courts or tribunals impacting the going concern status and the Company's operations in future.

There were no significant and material orders passed by the regulators or courts or tribunals during the year impacting the going concern status of the Company and its future operations.

Disclosure pertaining to Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code

There were neither any applications filed by or against the Company nor any proceedings were pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ("IBC") during the year under review.

Disclosure on One-Time Settlement

During the year, the Company has not made any onetime settlement for loans taken from the Banks or Financial Institutions and hence the details of difference between amount of the valuation done at the time of one-time settlement and the valuation done while taking loan from the Banks or Financial Institutions along with the reasons thereof is not applicable.

General Disclosures

The Directors further state that no disclosure or reporting is required in respect of the following items, as there were no transactions/events related to these itemsduringthe

- There was no issue of equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise;

- There was no issue of shares (including sweat equity shares) to the employees of the Company under any scheme, save and except Employee Stock Option schemes referred to in this Report;

- During the year under review, Board of Directors at its meeting held on 13th February 2025 had approved raising of funds by way issue of equity shares on rights basis to the eligible shareholders for an amount not exceeding Rs 3000 Crore, subject to receipt of regulatory/ necessary approvals, as may be required.

- There was no buy-back of the equity shares during the year under review;

- There were no voting rights which are not directly exercised by the employees in respect of equity shares for the subscription/ purchase for which loan was given by the Company (as there is no scheme pursuant to which such persons can beneficially hold shares as envisaged under Section 67(3)(c) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act");

- There was no suspension of trading of securities of the Company on account of corporate action or otherwise;

- There was no revision made in Financial Statements or the Board's Report of the Company;

- The Company being an NBFC, the provisions relating to Chapter V of the Act, i.e., acceptance of deposit, are not applicable. Disclosures as per NBFC regulations have been made in this Annual Report.

Acknowledgments

The Board conveys its deep gratitude and appreciation to all the employees of the Company for their tremendous efforts as well as their exemplary dedication and contribution to the Company's performance.

The Directors would also like to thank its shareholders, customers, vendors, business partners, bankers, government and all other business associates for their continued support to the Company and the Management.

For and on behalf of the Board
Dr. Anish Shah
Chairperson
DIN: 02719429
Place: Mumbai
Date: 22nd April 2025
Registered Office: Gateway Building,
Apollo Bunder, Mumbai 400 001.
Corporate Office: Mahindra Towers, ‘A' Wing,
3rd Floor, Worli, Mumbai 400 018.
CIN: L65921MH1991PLC059642
Tel: 022 6652 6000
E-mail ID: company.secretary@mahindrafinance.com
Website:www.mahindrafinance.com
Corporate Social Responsibility